|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1995;60:970-977
© 1995 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Marie Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France
* Address reprint requests to Dr Serraf, Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Marie Lannelongue Hospital, 133 avenue de la Résistance, 92350 Le Plessis-Robinson, France.
Background.: The surgical management for bridging patients with univentricular heart and systemic obstruction to a Fontan procedure remains controversial.
Methods.: Twenty-seven of 96 patients with univentricular heart and unobstructed pulmonary blood flow referred for surgical palliation were seen with systemic obstruction. Twenty-six were neonates with coarctation of the aorta in 21 and subaortic stenosis in 5. In 8 other patients, subaortic stenosis developed after initial pulmonary artery banding. Four different palliative procedures were performed: coarctation repair with pulmonary artery banding (group I, n = 15); Norwood or Damus-Kaye-Stansel or arterial switch operation (group II, n = 9); coarctation repair with pulmonary artery banding and bulboventricular foramen enlargement (group III, n = 2); and orthotopic heart transplantation with coarctation repair (group IV, n = 1).
Results.: The mortality rate was 34.3% (n = 12) for all patients, 53.3% in group I, 33.3% in group II (p = 0.003 versus group I), and 50% in group III. Nine patients (8 in group I and 1 in group II) had development of subaortic stenosis and underwent a subsequent procedure: Damus-Kaye-Stansel operation in 5, arterial switch operation in 3, and bulboventricular foramen enlargement in 1. Three had a concomitant or subsequent Fontan procedure and 2, a bidirectional Glenn procedure. In group II, 1 patient underwent a subsequent Fontan procedure and another, a bidirectional Glenn anastomosis. Six of the 8 patients with subaortic stenosis after initial pulmonary artery banding underwent a second stage consisting of a Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure (n = 3), bulboventricular foramen enlargement (n = 2), or creation of an aortopulmonary window (n = 1). Three had a concomitant Fontan procedure and 2, a bidirectional Glenn procedure. Actuarial 4-year survival was 65.5% ± 8.4% (70% confidence limits) for all patients; it was 40% ± 13.3% in group I and 66.6% ± 16.3% in group II (p < 0.05).
Conclusions.: Initial management of patients with univentricular heart and systemic obstruction by Norwood-like procedures provides a better outcome. Success of the Fontan operation relies on the ability to provide timely relief of subaortic stenosis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. K. Mishra Management strategies for interrupted aortic arch with associated anomalies Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 2009; 35(4): 569 - 576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Lotto, R. Hosein, T. J. Jones, D. J. Barron, and W. J. Brawn Outcome of the Norwood procedure in the setting of transposition of the great arteries and functional single left ventricle Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, January 1, 2009; 35(1): 149 - 155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Ceresnak, J. M. Quaegebeur, R. H. Pass, A. J. Hordof, and L. Liberman The Palliative Arterial Switch Procedure for Single Ventricles: Are These Patients Suitable Fontan Candidates? Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2008; 86(2): 583 - 587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Rodefeld, M. Ruzmetov, M. S. Schamberger, D. A. Girod, M. W. Turrentine, and J. W. Brown Staged surgical repair of functional single ventricle in infants with unobstructed pulmonary blood flow Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, June 1, 2005; 27(6): 949 - 955. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Miura, H. Kishimoto, H. Kawata, M. Hata, T. Hoashi, and T. Nakajima Management of univentricular heart with systemic ventricular outflow obstruction by pulmonary artery banding and Damus-Kaye-Stansel operation Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2004; 77(1): 23 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Bradley, J. M. Simsic, A. M. Atz, and B. H. Dorman The infant with single ventricle and excessive pulmonary blood flow: results of a strategy of pulmonary artery division and shunt Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2002; 74(3): 805 - 810. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Cerillo, B. Murzi, S. Giusti, A. Crucean, S. Redaelli, and V. Vanini Pulmonary artery banding and ventricular septal defect enlargement in patients with univentricular atrioventricular connection and the aorta originating from an incomplete ventricle Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, August 1, 2002; 22(2): 192 - 199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. I. Tchervenkov, D. Shum-Tim, M. J. Beland, L. Jutras, and R. Platt Single ventricle with systemic obstruction in early life: comparison of initial pulmonary artery banding versus the Norwood operation Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, May 1, 2001; 19(5): 671 - 677. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Broekhuis, C. P.R. Brizard, R. B.B. Mee, A. D. Cochrane, and T. R. Karl Damus-Kaye-Stansel connections in children with previously transected pulmonary arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1999; 67(2): 519 - 521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Seirafi, K. G. Warner, R. L. Geggel, D. D. Payne, and R. J. Cleveland Repair of coarctation of the aorta during infancy minimizes the risk of late hypertension Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1998; 66(4): 1378 - 1382. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Amin, C. L. Backer, C. E. Duffy, and C. Mavroudis Does banding the pulmonary artery affect pulmonary valve function after the Damus-Kaye-Stansel operation? Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1998; 66(3): 836 - 841. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Freedom Subaortic obstruction and the fontan operation Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1998; 66(2): 649 - 652. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. B. McElhinney, V. M. Reddy, N. H. Silverman, and F. L. Hanley MODIFIED DAMUS-KAYE-STANSEL PROCEDURE FOR SINGLE VENTRICLE, SUBAORTIC STENOSIS, AND ARCH OBSTRUCTION IN NEONATES AND INFANTS: MIDTERM RESULTS AND TECHNIQUES FOR AVOIDING CIRCULATORY ARREST J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 1997; 114(5): 718 - 726. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. J. C. Bogers, W.-J. van Boven, and A. H. Cromme-Dijkhuis Allograft Root on Closed Pulmonary Valve for Subaortic Obstruction in Double-Inlet Left Ventricle With Transposition of the Great Arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1997; 63(2): 425 - 428. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Serraf, F. Lacour-Gayet, M. Robotin, J. Bruniaux, M. Sousa-Uva, R. Roussin, and C. Planche REPAIR OF INTERRUPTED AORTIC ARCH: A TEN-YEAR EXPERIENCE J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 1996; 112(5): 1150 - 1160. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |