Ann Thorac Surg 2010;90:313. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.10.019
© 2010 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Images in Cardiothoracic Surgery
Redundant Anterior Aortic Valve
Anas Sarraj, PhDa,*,
José-Manuel Nuche, PhDa,
Lourdes Dominguez, MDb,
Juan Bustamante, PhDa,
Guillermo Reyes, PhDa,
Juan Duarte, PhDa
a Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
b Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
* Address correspondence to Dr Sarraj, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Diego de León, 62, Madrid, 28006, Spain (Email: anas_sarraj{at}hotmail.com).
A 57-year-old man with history of arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hypercholesterolemia was admitted to our hospital because of stable angina and transient ischemic attack. The result of a cerebral computed tomographic scan was normal, exercise test was positive, and coronary artery catheterization revealed proximal total occlusion of left anterior descending artery with moderate anterior wall hypokinesia. Echocardiography showed a competent aortic valve with a large mobile mass arising from the anterior aortic valve, floating between the right sinus of Valsalva and the ascending aorta, with the diagnosis of papillary fibroelastoma (Fig 1).
Because of the risk of an embolic event, the patient underwent semiurgent coronary artery bypass grafting of the left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery. The ascending aorta was opened, and redundant anterior aortic normal valve tissue was found, probably congenital. No infection, inflammatory signs, or tumor were observed (Fig 2).
The patient's postoperative course was unremarkable, and he was discharged 1 week later. He is currently healthy, and no more transient ischemic attacks have been documented.