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Department of Cardiac Surgery, Unit for Clinical Research in Atherothrombosis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, University of Milano, Milan, 20138 Italy
(Email: aparolari{at}ccfm.it).
In his letter, Dr Doi [1] discusses some methodological issues concerning the meta-analysis that was published in our article [2], addressing the problem of graft patency in on-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery [2]. Our analysis showed that the risk of graft occlusion was sensibly higher when an off-pump strategy was chosen, being that the odds of graft occlusion were 50% and 65% higher when a fixed effects model or a random effects model was chosen, respectively [2]. This analysis was performed after the Cochrane guidelines available at that tine [3].
Now, Doi [1] raises questions about the validity and precision of our analysis. Yet he obtained a very similar result (80% odds increase) by his re-analysis of the data, which was done using new meta-analysis software that was subsequently available starting October 2006 [4].
We really do not see a great difference at all in the clinical significance of these different analyses. Both show that there is definitely an increased risk of postoperative graft occlusion after off-pump coronary bypass surgery. We thank Dr Doi [1] who, with his new analysis, totally confirmed our previous findings.
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