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Ann Thorac Surg 2006;81:788
© 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Cardiac Surgical Associates P.A., 2356 University Ave W, Suite 258, St. Paul, MN 55114
(Email: dremery{at}esa-heart.com).
The authors would like to thank Dr García-Rinaldi [1] for his kind comments regarding our recent article [2]. We believe substantial efforts were made in obtaining as complete a follow-up as possible (ie, 96% of patients contacted) in an effort to capture true event rates for the long term. In this regard, we concur with García-Rinaldi's conclusion that anticoagulation is the most important issue to approach for future diminishment of valve-related events. Although the new antithrombin blockers may play a role, the study espoused by García-Rinaldi is most interesting. Our data in this article and in a previously published article in younger patients with no risk factors [3], as well as that of Butchart and colleagues [4] indicate that patient-related risk factors are likely more important than the presence of a mechanical valve prosthesis (particularly aortic) per se in the thromboembolic rate. The trial proposed by García-Rinaldi is a most interesting one, and the outcome will certainly rely on patient selection as those patients with limited risk factors will likely do well on an antiplatelet regimen, whereas those patients with substantive risk factors (both traditional and nontraditional) for thromboembolism will likely not. We look forward to the results of his study. Regarding the issue with death due to myocardial infarction, it is likely that in our elderly population the incidence of sudden unexplained death (ie, a valve-related event) that was undocumented by postmortem was related to coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction rather than a sudden thromboembolic event.
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