Ann Thorac Surg 2009;87:60-61. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.10.037
© 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Original Articles: Adult Cardiac
Invited Commentary
Lishan Aklog, MD,
Brian J. deGuzman, MD
Heart and Lung Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 500 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ 85254
(Email: lishan.aklog@chw.edu).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Good visualization of the anastomotic site is critical to the performance of a technically precise anastomosis on a beating heart. Off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgeons have several options to achieve this:
- 1 Proximal and distal snares – Unless the arteriotomy is directly over a perforating branch, this will usually provide good visualization. The disadvantages are acute ischemia and risk of coronary artery trauma.
- 2 Proximal snare only – Collateral flow from the distal coronary bed can interfere with visualization and require increased flows on the CO2 mister-blower, which may cause endothelial trauma. A coronary steal effect may lead to increased distal ischemia. The potential . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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Copyright © 2009 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons.