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Ann Thorac Surg 2009;88:989-992. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.01.034
© 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

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Amal K. Bose
Jimmy Kim Fatt Hon
Binayak Chanda
Rakesh Uppal
Simon Kendall
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Right arrow Valve disease


Case Reports

Acute Fibrin Deposition Causing Acute Failure of Two Tissue Pericardial Valves

Amal K. Bose, MDa,*, Jimmy Kim Fatt Hon, FRCS(CTh)b, Binayak Chanda, MRCSa, Rakesh Uppal, FRCS(CTh)b, Simon Kendall, FRCS(CTh)a

a The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom
b The London Chest Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Accepted for publication January 13, 2009.

* Address for correspondence to Dr Bose, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The James Cook University Hospital, Marton Rd, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, United Kingdom (Email: amal{at}doctors.net.uk).

We report the early failure of two tissue valves within hours of surgery due to the accumulation of cellular debris in two different institutions in the United Kingdom. The valves were both found at explant to be covered in a cellular material — possibly fibrin. From clinical experience and careful review of the literature we have found no other reports of such early valve failure due to the build up of material on the structure of the valve. This rare occurrence needs to be reported in the literature to forewarn clinicians of an early complication that may not be recognized yet.







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