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Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
Accepted for publication March 2, 2009.
* Address correspondence to Dr Moon, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Paul's Hospital, 620-56, Jeonnong-Dong, Dongdaemun-Gu, Seoul, 130-709, Korea (Email: swmoon{at}catholic.ac.kr).
Complications after performing mediastinoscopy are uncommon, but they may occur even for an experienced surgeon. The major complications have the potential to be life-threatening injuries, such as major vascular or airway injury. A 51-year-old man presented to our hospital due to mediastinal node enlargement on follow-up after he had undergone gastric cancer surgery 2 years previously. An iatrogenic bronchial rupture occurred while performing mediastinoscopic biopsy, and this injury was primarily repaired with multiple direct interrupted sutures, along with the aid of a homemade knot pusher under video mediastinoscopy, and we did not have to convert to an open thoracotomy.
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