|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 2004;78:1919-1927
© 2004 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
a Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
b Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
c Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
d Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
e Department of Pathology, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
f Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
g Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
h Department of Anesthesiology, Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
i Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
j Department of Pathology, Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
Accepted for publication May 19, 2004.
* Address reprint requests to Dr Van Schil, Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, B-2650 Edegem, Belgium
paul.van.schil{at}uza.be
Presented at the Fortieth Annual Meeting of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Antonio, TX, Jan 2628, 2004.
BACKGROUND: Current 5-year survival after complete resection of pulmonary metastases is 20% to 40%, and many patients develop intrathoracic recurrences. Isolated lung perfusion is an experimental technique to deliver high-dose chemotherapy to the lung without systemic exposure. A phase I trial of isolated lung perfusion with melphalan (MN) combined with pulmonary metastasectomy for resectable lung metastases was conducted to define the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose.
METHODS: From May 2001 to August 2003, 16 patients underwent isolated lung perfusion with MN, followed by surgical resection of lung metastases. Patients were treated with increasing MN doses (15, 30, 45, and 60 mg). For each dose level, normothermia (37°C) and hyperthermia (42°C) were evaluated (n = 3 per level). Serum samples were obtained during the procedure. Pulmonary, hematologic, and nonhematologic toxicities were recorded. The primary tumor was colorectal in 7 patients, renal in 5, sarcoma in 3, and salivary gland in 1. Isolated lung perfusion was performed unilaterally in 11 patients, and staged bilaterally in 5.
RESULTS: In total, 21 procedures of isolated lung perfusion with complete metastasectomy were performed without technical difficulties. Operative mortality was 0%, and no systemic toxicity was encountered. Grade 3 pulmonary toxicity developed at a dose of 60 mg of MN at 37°C in 2 of 3 patients at this dose, terminating the trial.
CONCLUSIONS: Isolated lung perfusion with MN combined with pulmonary metastasectomy is feasible. Dose-limiting toxicity occurred at a dose of 60 mg of MN at 37°C, and the maximum tolerated dose was set at 45 mg of MN at 42°C.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Erhunmwunsee and T. A. D'Amico Surgical Management of Pulmonary Metastases Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2009; 88(6): 2052 - 2060. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Yan, C. Cheng, A. Haouala, T. Krueger, J.-P. Ballini, S. Peters, L. A. Decosterd, I. Letovanec, H.-B. Ris, and S. Andrejevic-Blant Distribution of Free and Liposomal Doxorubicin After Isolated Lung Perfusion in a Sarcoma Model Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2008; 85(4): 1225 - 1232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. P. van Putte, M. Grootenboers, W.-J. van Boven, J. M. H. Hendriks, P. E. Y. van Schil, G. Guetens, G. De Boeck, G. Pasterkamp, F. Schramel, and G. Folkerts Pharmacokinetics of Gemcitabine when Delivered by Selective Pulmonary Artery Perfusion for the Treatment of Lung Cancer Drug Metab. Dispos., April 1, 2008; 36(4): 676 - 681. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. E. Van Schil, J. M. Hendriks, B. P. van Putte, B. A. Stockman, P. R. Lauwers, P. W. ten Broecke, M. J. Grootenboers, and F. M. Schramel Isolated lung perfusion and related techniques for the treatment of pulmonary metastases Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2008; 33(3): 487 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J.J.H. Grootenboers, F. M.N.H. Schramel, W. J. van Boven, B. P. van Putte, J. M.H. Hendriks, and P. E.Y. Van Schil Re-Evaluation of Toxicity and Long-Term Follow-Up of Isolated Lung Perfusion With Melphalan in Patients With Resectable Pulmonary Metastases: A Phase I and Extension Trial Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2007; 83(3): 1235 - 1236. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Krueger, A. Kuemmerle, S. Andrejevic-Blant, H. Yan, Y. Pan, J.-P. Ballini, W. Klepetko, L. A. Decosterd, R. Stupp, and H.-B. Ris Antegrade Versus Retrograde Isolated Lung Perfusion: Doxorubicin Uptake and Distribution in a Sarcoma Model Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2006; 82(6): 2024 - 2030. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Grootenboers, J. Heeren, B. P Van putte, J. M. Hendriks, W. J Van boven, P. E. Van schil, and F. M. Schramel Isolated lung perfusion for pulmonary metastases, a review and work in progress Perfusion, September 1, 2006; 21(5): 267 - 276. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. P. van Putte, J. M.H. Hendriks, G. Guetens, G. de Boeck, E. A. de Bruijn, P. E.Y. van Schil, and G. Folkerts Modified approach of administering cytostatics to the lung: more efficient isolated lung perfusion. Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2006; 82(3): 1033 - 1037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Krueger, A. Kuemmerle, M. Kosinski, A. Denys, L. Magnusson, R. Stupp, A. B. Delaloye, W. Klepetko, L. Decosterd, H.-B. Ris, et al. Cytostatic lung perfusion results in heterogeneous spatial regional blood flow and drug distribution: Evaluation of different cytostatic lung perfusion techniques in a porcine model. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2006; 132(2): 304 - 311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Romijn, J. M.H. Hendriks, B. P. Van Putte, J. Weyler, G. Guetens, G. De Boeck G, E. A. De Bruijn, and P. E.Y. Van Schil Anterograde versus retrograde isolated lung perfusion with melphalan in the WAG-Rij rat Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 27(6): 1083 - 1085. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |