|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 2001;71:458-461
© 2001 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
a Departments of Pathology, Medicine and Surgery, The Montreal General Hospital and McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Accepted for publication May 6, 2000.
Address reprint requests to Dr Giaid, The Montreal General Hospital, 1650 Cedar Ave, Suite L3-314, Montreal, PQ, Canada H3G 1A4
e-mail: mdga{at}musica.mcgill.ca
Background. Lung transplantation has been used effectively as a therapeutic tool in end-stage pulmonary diseases, but organ shortages have restricted its use. There is growing interest in alternative organ sources such as organs from circulation-arrested cadavers, so called non-heart-beating donors.
Methods. We examined the effects of postmortem rapid in situ cadaver lung cooling by bilateral chest cavity flushing (group 2) and by pulmonary artery flush through right heart catheterization followed by pleural cavity flushing (group 3) on pulmonary function and morphology in a rabbit non-heart-beating donor model. The results were compared with those in a control group of heart-beating donors (group 1).
Results. At the end of a 2-hour reperfusion period, there were no significant differences in mean pulmonary artery pressure, pulmonary vascular resistance, pulmonary compliance, arteriovenous oxygen, pulmonary wet to dry weight ratio, and lung morphology between the three groups.
Conclusions. Our study demonstrates that using bilateral chest cavity flushing with or without pulmonary flush protects the function and morphology of cadaver lungs and renders them suitable for lung transplantation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Oto, A. Calderone, S. Pepe, G. Snell, and F. Rosenfeldt High-flow endobronchial cooled humidified air protects non-heart-beating donor rat lungs against warm ischemia. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2006; 132(2): 413 - 419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Wittwer, U. F.W. Franke, A. Fehrenbach, M. Ochs, T. Sandhaus, N. Dreyer, J. Richter, and T. Wahlers Innovative pulmonary preservation of non-heart-beating donor grafts in experimental lung transplantation Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., July 1, 2004; 26(1): 144 - 150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. R. Rega, A. P. Neyrinck, G. M. Verleden, T. E. Lerut, and D. E. M. Van Raemdonck How long can we preserve the pulmonary graft inside the nonheart-beating donor? Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2004; 77(2): 438 - 444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |