|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 2000;69:115-120
© 2000 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
a Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan
Address reprint requests to Dr Shimamoto, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174, Edobashi, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
e-mail: jj6jdv{at}clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp
Background. This study was designed to analyze the biocompatibility of silicone-coated oxygenators using inflammatory response as the outcome measure, and to investigate whether the silicone-coated oxygenators perform better in terms of postoperative organ dysfunction.
Methods. The 32 patients who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) were divided into 3 groups: group A (n = 10), heparin-coated circuit with silicone-coated oxygenator; group B (n = 11), whole heparin-coated circuit; and group C (n = 11), whole untreated circuit. The plasma concentrations of the proinflammatory markers, made of inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-
, interleukin-1ß, interleukin-6, interleukin-8), terminal complement complex (C5b-9), and polymorphonuclear elastase (PMN-E), were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay.
Results. All proinflammatory markers were significantly lower in groups A and B than in group C, especially C5b-9 and PMN-E concentrations, which were significantly lower in group A than in group B. The alveolar-arterial oxygen gradients (A-aDO2) and the respiratory index were significantly better in group A than in group C. In group B, however, only the A-aDO2 was significantly better than in group C. The duration of intubation and the length of stay in the intensive care unit stay were significantly shorter in groups A and B than in group C.
Conclusions. Silicone-coated oxygenators are biocompatible and prevent postoperative organ dysfunction.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
O. Mangoush, S. Purkayastha, S. Haj-Yahia, J. Kinross, M. Hayward, F. Bartolozzi, A. Darzi, and T. Athanasiou Heparin-bonded circuits versus nonheparin-bonded circuits: an evaluation of their effect on clinical outcomes Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., June 1, 2007; 31(6): 1058 - 1069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Taneja and D. C. Cheng Con: Heparin-Bonded Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circuits Should Be Routine for All Cardiac Surgical Procedures Anesth. Analg., December 1, 2006; 103(6): 1370 - 1372. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. G Raja and G. D Dreyfus Modulation of Systemic Inflammatory Response after Cardiac Surgery Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 2005; 13(4): 382 - 395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L.-C. Hsu Heparin-coated cardiopulmonary bypass circuits: current status Perfusion, September 1, 2001; 16(5): 417 - 428. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Suhara, Y. Sawa, M. Nishimura, H. Oshiyama, K. Yokoyama, N. Saito, and H. Matsuda Efficacy of a new coating material, PMEA, for cardiopulmonary bypass circuits in a porcine model Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2001; 71(5): 1603 - 1608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Li, S. Chen, E. Lu, and W. Luo Cardiac ischemic preconditioning improves lung preservation in valve replacement operations Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2001; 71(2): 631 - 635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |