|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1999;68:931-933
© 1999 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
a Department of Cardiac Surgery, Feiring Heart Clinic, Feiring, Norway
Address reprint requests to Dr Saatvedt, Feiring Heart Clinic, 2093 Feiring, Norway
e-mail: saatvedt{at}online.no
Background. Atrial fibrillation is the most common rhythm disturbance encountered after open heart operations, with a reported incidence up to 40%. Despite its high incidence and clinical relevance its etiology remains obscure. It has been hypothesized that atrial fibrillation might be related to extracorporeal circulation. We performed a retrospective study (January 1, 1997 to December 31, 1997) comparing the incidence of atrial fibrillation in 3 groups of patients revascularized with and without extracorporeal circulation.
Methods. The first group comprised patients with coronary artery disease operated on with standard revascularization technique with cardiopulmonary bypass (n = 685). The second group included patients who had minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting without the use of extracorporeal circulation (n = 19). Patients in the third group had off-pump transmyocardial laser revascularization (n = 19).
Results. There was no significant difference in the incidence of atrial fibrillation in the group that had conventional coronary artery bypass and the group that had minimally invasive coronary artery bypass without cardiopulmonary bypass. The incidence of atrial fibrillation was significantly lower in the transmyocardial laser group compared with the other two groups.
Conclusions. The present study found that postoperative atrial fibrillation is not caused solely by extracorporeal circulation, but patients who had transmyocardial laser revascularization had a significantly lower incidence of atrial fibrillation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. Mariscalco, K. G. Engstrom, S. Ferrarese, G. Cozzi, V. D. Bruno, F. Sessa, and A. Sala Relationship between atrial histopathology and atrial fibrillation after coronary bypass surgery J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2006; 131(6): 1364 - 1372. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A Black, S. Ghosh, K. Sin, T. Spyt, and R. Pillai Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 2004; 12(4): 379 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Athanasiou, O. Aziz, O. Mangoush, A. Weerasinghe, S. Al-Ruzzeh, S. Purkayastha, J. Pepper, M. Amrani, B. Glenville, and R. Casula Do off-pump techniques reduce the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting? Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2004; 77(5): 1567 - 1574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hakala, O. Pitkanen, and J. Hartikainen Cardioplegic arrest does not increase the risk of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2004; 25(3): 415 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. H Olivencia-Yurvati, N. Wallace, S. Ford, and R. T Mallet Leukocyte filtration and aprotinin: synergistic anti-inflammatory protection Perfusion, January 1, 2004; 19(1_suppl): S13 - S19. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Reston, S. J. Tregear, and C. M. Turkelson Meta-analysis of short-term and mid-term outcomes following off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2003; 76(5): 1510 - 1515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R A Archbold and N P Curzen Off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery: the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation Heart, October 1, 2003; 89(10): 1134 - 1137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. L. Creswell and R. J. Damiano Jr Postoperative atrial fibrillation: An old problem crying for new solutions J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2003; 125(90030): S20 - 23. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Salamon, R. E. Michler, K. M. Knott, and D. A. Brown Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting does not decrease the incidence of atrial fibrillation Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2003; 75(2): 505 - 507. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Shin, K. Hashizume, Y. Iino, K. Koizumi, T. Matayoshi, and R. Yozu Effects of atrial fibrillation on coronary artery bypass graft flow Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., February 1, 2003; 23(2): 175 - 178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kaplan, M. S. Kut, U. A. Icer, and M. M. Demirtas Intravenous magnesium sulfate prophylaxis for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2003; 125(2): 344 - 352. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Capdeville and J. H. Lee Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: Revival of an Old Technique Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, November 1, 2001; 5(4): 345 - 361. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. L. Creswell and R. J. Damiano Jr Postoperative atrial fibrillation: An old problem crying for new solutions J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2001; 121(4): 638 - 641. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. M. Mueller, H. T. Tevaearai, P. Ruchat, F. Stumpe, and L. K. von Segesser Did the introduction of a minimally invasive technique change the incidence of atrial fibrillation after single internal thoracic artery-left anterior descending artery grafting? J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2001; 121(4): 683 - 688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |