|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1999;68:493-498
© 1999 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
a Bristol Heart Institute, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, United Kingdom
Address reprint requests to Dr Angelini, Bristol Heart Institute, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol BS2 8HW United Kingdom
e-mail: g.d.angelini{at}bristol.ac.uk
Background. Coronary revascularization with cardiopulmonary bypass has the potential risk of renal dysfunction related to the nonphysiologic nature of cardiopulmonary bypass. Recently, there has been a revival of interest in performing myocardial revascularization on the beating heart and we investigated whether this prevents renal compromise.
Methods. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial was performed in 50 patients (45 males, mean age 61 ± 3.7 years) undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting. Patients were randomly assigned to conventional revascularization with cardiopulmonary bypass (on pump) or beating heart revascularization (off pump). Glomerular and tubular function were assessed up to 48 hours postoperatively.
Results. There were no deaths, myocardial infarctions or acute renal failure in either group. Glomerular filtration as assessed by creatinine clearance and the urinary microalbumin/creatinine ratio was significantly worse in the on pump group (p < 0.0004 and 0.0083, respectively). Renal tubular function was also impaired in the on pump group as assessed by increased N-acetyl glucosaminidase activity (p < 0.0272).
Conclusions. These results suggest that off pump coronary revascularization offers a superior renal protection when compared with conventional coronary revascularization with cardiopulmonary bypass and cardioplegic arrest in first time coronary bypass patients.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Briffa Off pump coronary artery bypass: a passing fad or ready for prime time? Eur. Heart J., June 1, 2008; 29(11): 1346 - 1349. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. G Raja and G. D Dreyfus Current Status of Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, April 1, 2008; 16(2): 164 - 178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Masoumi, M. R Saidi, F. Rostami, H. Sepahi, and D. Roushani Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Left Ventricular Dysfunction Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, February 1, 2008; 16(1): 16 - 20. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. H. Rosner, D. Portilla, and M. D. Okusa Analytic Reviews: Cardiac Surgery as a Cause of Acute Kidney Injury: Pathogenesis and Potential Therapies J Intensive Care Med, January 1, 2008; 23(1): 3 - 18. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Hammon Extracorporeal Circulation: The Response of Humoral and Cellular Elements of Blood to Extracorporeal Circulation Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 370 - 389. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Dewey and M. J. Mack Myocardial Revascularization without Cardiopulmonary Bypass Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 633 - 654. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Falk and F. W. Mohr Minimally Invasive Myocardial Revascularization Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 697 - 710. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Di Mauro, M. Gagliardi, A. L. Iaco, M. Contini, A. Bivona, P. Bosco, S. Gallina, and A. M. Calafiore Does Off-Pump Coronary Surgery Reduce Postoperative Acute Renal Failure? The Importance of Preoperative Renal Function Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2007; 84(5): 1496 - 1502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. L. Hannan, C. Wu, C. R. Smith, R. S.D. Higgins, R. E. Carlson, A. T. Culliford, J. P. Gold, and R. H. Jones Off-Pump Versus On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: Differences in Short-Term Outcomes and in Long-Term Mortality and Need for Subsequent Revascularization Circulation, September 4, 2007; 116(10): 1145 - 1152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mizutani, A. Matsuura, K. Miyahara, T. Eda, A. Kawamura, T. Yoshioka, and K. Yoshida On-Pump Beating-Heart Coronary Artery Bypass: A Propensity Matched Analysis Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2007; 83(4): 1368 - 1373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Liangos, M. C. Perianayagam, V. S. Vaidya, W. K. Han, R. Wald, H. Tighiouart, R. W. MacKinnon, L. Li, V. S. Balakrishnan, B. J.G. Pereira, et al. Urinary N-Acetyl-beta-(D)-Glucosaminidase Activity and Kidney Injury Molecule-1 Level Are Associated with Adverse Outcomes in Acute Renal Failure J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2007; 18(3): 904 - 912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Natarajan, S. Samadian, and S. Clark Coronary artery bypass surgery in elderly people Postgrad. Med. J., March 1, 2007; 83(977): 154 - 158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Allen, W. T. McBride, T. J. McMurray, A. S. Phillips, S. P. Penugonda, G. Campalani, I. S. Young, and M. A. Armstrong Cell Salvage Alters the Systemic Inflammatory Response After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): 578 - 585. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Sajja, G. Mannam, R. M. Chakravarthi, S. Sompalli, S. K. Naidu, B. Somaraju, and R. R. Penumatsa Coronary artery bypass grafting with or without cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with preoperative non-dialysis dependent renal insufficiency: A randomized study J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2007; 133(2): 378 - 388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Sedrakyan, A. W. Wu, A. Parashar, E. B. Bass, and T. Treasure Off-Pump Surgery Is Associated With Reduced Occurrence of Stroke and Other Morbidity as Compared With Traditional Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Meta-Analysis of Systematically Reviewed Trials * Supplemental Appendix I Stroke, November 1, 2006; 37(11): 2759 - 2769. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. DeSimone and P. Sergeant Off-pump myocardial revascularization MMCTS, October 9, 2006; 2006(1009): 539. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Stamou Reply to the Editor J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2006; 132(1): 212 - 212. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Abu-Omar and C. Ratnatunga Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Renal Injury Perfusion, July 1, 2006; 21(4): 209 - 213. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Lingaas, P. K. Hol, R. Lundblad, K. A. Rein, L. Mathisen, H.-J. Smith, R. Andersen, E. Thaulow, T. I. Tonnesen, J. L. Svennevig, et al. Clinical and Radiologic Outcome of Off-Pump Coronary Surgery at 12 Months Follow-Up: A Prospective Randomized Trial Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2006; 81(6): 2089 - 2095. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Brown, R. S. Poston, J. S. Gammie, M. G. Cardarelli, K. Schwartz, J. A. H. Sikora, S. Yi, R. N. Pierson III, and B. P. Griffith Off-Pump Versus On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Consecutive Patients: Decision-Making Algorithm and Outcomes Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2006; 81(2): 555 - 561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Izumi, K. Magishi, N. Ishikawa, and F. Kimura On-Pump Beating-Heart Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Acute Myocardial Infarction Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2006; 81(2): 573 - 576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. B. Gerritsen, W.-J. P. van Boven, D. S. Boss, F. J. Haas, E. P. van Dongen, and L. P. Aarts Malondialdehyde in plasma, a biomarker of global oxidative stress during mini-CABG compared to on- and off-pump CABG surgery: a pilot study Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, February 1, 2006; 5(1): 27 - 31. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. H. Rosner and M. D. Okusa Acute Kidney Injury Associated with Cardiac Surgery Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2006; 1(1): 19 - 32. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Chukwuemeka, A. Weisel, M. Maganti, A. F. Nette, D. N. Wijeysundera, W. S. Beattie, and M. A. Borger Renal Dysfunction in High-Risk Patients After On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Propensity Score Analysis Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2005; 80(6): 2148 - 2153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. G Raja and G. D Dreyfus Modulation of Systemic Inflammatory Response after Cardiac Surgery Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 2005; 13(4): 382 - 395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Holzmann, S. Ahnve, N. Hammar, L. Jorgensen, K. Klerdal, K. Pehrsson, and T. Ivert Creatinine clearance and risk of early mortality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 2005; 130(3): 746 - 746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G.J. Murphy, C.S. Rogers, W.B. Lansdowne, I. Channon, H. Alwair, A. Cohen, M. Caputo, and G.D. Angelini Safety, efficacy, and cost of intraoperative cell salvage and autotransfusion after off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: A randomized trial J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2005; 130(1): 20 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Dixon, J. Santamaria, and D. Campbell Coagulation Activation and Organ Dysfunction Following Cardiac Surgery Chest, July 1, 2005; 128(1): 229 - 236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. D.L. Keenan, Y. Abu-Omar, and D. P. Taggart Bypassing the Pump: Changing Practices in Coronary Artery Surgery Chest, July 1, 2005; 128(1): 363 - 369. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Asimakopoulos, A. P. Karagounis, O. Valencia, N. Alexander, M. Howlader, M. A. Sarsam, and V. Chandrasekaran Renal Function After Cardiac Surgery Off- Versus On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass: Analysis Using the Cockroft-Gault Formula for Estimating Creatinine Clearance Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 79(6): 2024 - 2031. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Abu-Omar, S. Mussa, M. J. Naik, N. MacCarthy, S. Standing, and D. P. Taggart Evaluation of Cystatin C as a marker of renal injury following on-pump and off-pump coronary surgery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2005; 27(5): 893 - 898. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Weerasinghe, T. Athanasiou, S. Al-Ruzzeh, R. Casula, P. P. Tekkis, M. Amrani, P. Punjabi, K. Taylor, R. Stanbridge, and B. Glenville Functional Renal Outcome in On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Revascularization: A Propensity-Based Analysis Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2005; 79(5): 1577 - 1583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Bainbridge, J. Martin, and D. Cheng Off Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Versus Conventional Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Systematic Review of the Literature Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, March 1, 2005; 9(1): 105 - 111. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. W. Staton, W. H. Williams, E. M. Mahoney, J. Hu, H. Chu, P. G. Duke, and J. D. Puskas Pulmonary Outcomes of Off-Pump vs On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in a Randomized Trial Chest, March 1, 2005; 127(3): 892 - 901. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Stamou, K. A. Jablonski, P. C. Hill, A. S. Bafi, S. W. Boyce, and P. J. Corso Coronary Revascularization Without Cardiopulmonary Bypass Versus the Conventional Approach in High-Risk Patients Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2005; 79(2): 552 - 557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Modine, C. Decoene, S. Al-Ruzzeh, T. Athanasiou, P. Poivre, A. Pol, and G. Fayad Dobutamine improves thoracic aortic blood flow during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: results of a prospective randomised controlled trial Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., February 1, 2005; 27(2): 289 - 295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J Murphy, R. Ascione, and G. D Angelini Coronary artery bypass grafting on the beating heart: surgical revascularization for the next decade? Eur. Heart J., December 1, 2004; 25(23): 2077 - 2085. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Tabata, S. Takanashi, T. Fukui, T. Horai, T. Uchimuro, K. Kitabayashi, and Y. Hosoda Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Renal Dysfunction Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2004; 78(6): 2044 - 2049. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A Black, S. Ghosh, K. Sin, T. Spyt, and R. Pillai Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 2004; 12(4): 379 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Mariani, A. D'Alfonso, and J. G. Grandjean Total Arterial Off-Pump Coronary Surgery: Time to Change Our Habits? Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2004; 78(5): 1591 - 1597. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Srinivasan, A. D. Grayson, and B. M. Fabri On-Pump Versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Diabetic Patients: A Propensity Score Analysis Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2004; 78(5): 1604 - 1609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. D. Trachiotis, D. Hanumara, L. McKenna, P. Corso, and A. Pfister Surgical revascularization after acute myocardial infarction in patients with end-stage renal disease Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., October 1, 2004; 26(4): 671 - 675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Schwann, J. C. Horrow, M. D. Strong III, D. Chamchad, A. Guerraty, and A. S. Wechsler Does Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Reduce the Incidence of Clinically Evident Renal Dysfunction After Multivessel Myocardial Revascularization? Anesth. Analg., October 1, 2004; 99(4): 959 - 964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Stamou, K. A. Jablonski, J. M. Garcia, S. W. Boyce, A. S. Bafi, and P. J. Corso Operative mortality after conventional versus coronary revascularization without cardiopulmonary bypass Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., September 1, 2004; 26(3): 549 - 553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Lo, R. Fijnheer, D. Castigliego, C. Borst, C. J. Kalkman, and A. P. Nierich Activation of Hemostasis After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting With or Without Cardiopulmonary Bypass Anesth. Analg., September 1, 2004; 99(3): 634 - 640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Ascione, B. C. Reeves, M. Pano, and G. D. Angelini Trainees operating on high-risk patients without cardiopulmonary bypass: a high-risk strategy? Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2004; 78(1): 26 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J.M.G. van der Heijden, H. M. Nathoe, E. W.L. Jansen, and D. E. Grobbee Meta-analysis on the effect of off-pump coronary bypass surgery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., July 1, 2004; 26(1): 81 - 84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sergeant, P. Wouters, B. Meyns, C. Bert, J. Van Hemelrijck, C. Bogaerts, G. Sergeant, and K. Slabbaert OPCAB versus early mortality and morbidity: an issue between clinical relevance and statistical significance Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2004; 25(5): 779 - 785. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. E. Antunes, D. Prieto, J. F. de Oliveira, and M. J. Antunes Renal dysfunction after myocardial revascularization Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., April 1, 2004; 25(4): 597 - 604. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Bucerius, J. F. Gummert, T. Walther, D. V. Schmitt, N. Doll, V. Falk, and F. W. Mohr On-pump versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: impact on postoperative renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2004; 77(4): 1250 - 1256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Verma, P. W.M. Fedak, R. D. Weisel, P. E. Szmitko, M. V. Badiwala, D. Bonneau, D. Latter, L. Errett, and Y. LeClerc Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: Fundamentals for the Clinical Cardiologist Circulation, March 16, 2004; 109(10): 1206 - 1211. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. I. Stallwood, A. D. Grayson, K. Mills, and N. D. Scawn Acute renal failure in coronary artery bypass surgery: independent effect of cardiopulmonary bypass Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2004; 77(3): 968 - 972. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. P. Carrel, F. S. Eckstein, L. Englberger, P. A. Berdat, and J. Schmidli Clinical experience with devices for facilitated anastomoses in coronary artery bypass surgery Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2004; 77(3): 1110 - 1120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-G. Chassot, P. van der Linden, M. Zaugg, X. M. Mueller, and D. R. Spahn Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: physiology and anaesthetic management{dagger} Br. J. Anaesth., March 1, 2004; 92(3): 400 - 413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Racz, E. L. Hannan, O. W. Isom, V. A. Subramanian, R. H. Jones, J. P. Gold, T. J. Ryan, A. Hartman, A. T. Culliford, E. Bennett, et al. A comparison of short- and long-term outcomes after off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery with sternotomy J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 18, 2004; 43(4): 557 - 564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Gerola, E. Buffolo, W. Jasbik, B. Botelho, J. Bosco, L. A. Brasil, and J. N. R. Branco Off-pump versus on-pump myocardial revascularization in low-risk patients with one or two vessel disease: perioperative results in a multicenter randomized controlled trial Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2004; 77(2): 569 - 573. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Decoene, T. Modine, S. Al-Ruzzeh, T. Athanasiou, D. Fawzi, R. Azzaoui, A. Pol, and G. Fayad Analysis of thoracic aortic blood flow during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., January 1, 2004; 25(1): 26 - 34. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. E. Khan, A. De Souza, R. Mister, M. Flather, J. Clague, S. Davies, P. Collins, D. Wang, U. Sigwart, and J. Pepper A Randomized Comparison of Off-Pump and On-Pump Multivessel Coronary-Artery Bypass Surgery N. Engl. J. Med., January 1, 2004; 350(1): 21 - 28. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. K. Song, R. J. Petersen, E. Sharoni, R. A. Guyton, and J. D. Puskas Safe evolution towards routine off-pump coronary artery bypass: negotiating the learning curve Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., December 1, 2003; 24(6): 947 - 952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |