ATS
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Personal Folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Author home page(s):
Tirone E. David
Right arrow Permission Requests
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by David, T. E.
Right arrow Articles by Webb, G. D.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by David, T. E.
Right arrow Articles by Webb, G. D.

Ann Thorac Surg 1999;67:1840-1842
© 1999 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Aortic valve sparing operations: an update

Tirone E. David, MDa, Susan Armstrong, MSca, Joan Ivanov, MSca, Gary D. Webb, MDa

a Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Toronto Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Address reprint requests to Dr David, 200 Elizabeth St, 13EN219, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 2C4
e-mail: aats{at}torhosp.toronto.on.ca

Presented at the Aortic Surgery Symposium VI, April 30–May 1, 1998, New York, NY.

Background. Aortic valve sparing operations in patients with ascending aorta and/or aortic root aneurysms have been performed for a decade in our institution. Initially only patients with normal aortic valve leaflets had these operations, but more recently we utilized them in patients with prolapse of a single leaflet and in those with a bicuspid aortic valve. This article is an update on the clinical results of these operations.

Methods. From May 1988 to December 1997, 126 patients with ascending aorta and/or aortic root aneurysms and aortic insufficiency underwent replacement of the ascending aorta with reconstruction of the aortic root and preservation of the native aortic valve. There were 85 men and 41 women, with a mean age of 54 years (range, 14 to 84). Thirty-two patients had the Marfan syndrome; 17 patients had acute and 10 had chronic type A aortic dissection; 23 had a transverse arch aneurysm; 26 had coronary artery disease, and 8 had mitral regurgitation. The aortic valve sparing operation consisted of simple adjustment of the sinotubular junction in 33 patients, adjustment of the sinotubular junction and replacement of one or more aortic sinuses in 60, and reimplantation of the aortic valve in a tubular Dacron (C.R. Bard, Haverhill, PA) graft in 33. Fifteen patients also had repair of aortic leaflet prolapse. Only 4 patients had a bicuspid aortic valve.

Results. There were 3 operative deaths due to cardiac failure. Patients were followed from 2 to 117 months, with a mean of 31. There were 11 late deaths: 7 cardiovascular and 4 from unrelated causes. The actuarial survival was 72 ± 8% at 7 years. Two patients required aortic valve replacement; the freedom from aortic valve replacement was 97 ± 2% at 7 years. Doppler echocardiography revealed absent, trivial or mild aortic insufficiency in most patients; only 9 patients had moderate aortic insufficiency.

Conclusions. Aortic valve sparing operations are feasible in most patients with ascending aorta and/or aortic root aneurysms who have normal or near normal aortic leaflets. The functional results of the repaired aortic valve are excellent, and the repair appears to be durable.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
K. Yamanaka, Y. Hori, J. Ikarashi, T. Kusuhara, D. Nakatsuka, K. Hirose, T. Nishina, and M. Fujita
Durability of aortic valve preservation with root reconstruction for acute type A aortic dissection
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, January 26, 2012; (2012) ezr292v1.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
C. C. Badiu, S. Bleiziffer, W. B. Eichinger, I. Zaimova, A. Hutter, D. Mazzitelli, B. Voss, and R. Lange
Are bicuspid aortic valves a limitation for aortic valve repair?
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, November 1, 2011; 40(5): 1097 - 1104.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
S. C. Siu and C. K. Silversides
Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., June 22, 2010; 55(25): 2789 - 2800.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
M. Boodhwani, L. de Kerchove, D. Glineur, and G. El Khoury
A simple method for the quantification and correction of aortic cusp prolapse by means of free margin plication
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2010; 139(4): 1075 - 1077.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
L. de Kerchove, M. Boodhwani, D. Glineur, A. Poncelet, J. Rubay, C. Watremez, J.-L. Vanoverschelde, P. Noirhomme, and G. El Khoury
Cusp Prolapse Repair in Trileaflet Aortic Valves: Free Margin Plication and Free Margin Resuspension Techniques
Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2009; 88(2): 455 - 461.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
A. C. Kollar, S. D. Lick, and V. R. Conti
Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Reconstruction Using In Situ Three-Dimensional Measurements
Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2009; 87(6): 1795 - 1800.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Asian Cardiovasc. Thorac. Ann.Home page
H. Izumoto, K. Kawazoe, T. Oka, K. Ishibashi, H. Yamamoto, and F. Yamamoto
Leaflet Suspension and Subvalvular Annuloplasty in Aortic Valve Prolapse
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, June 1, 2009; 17(3): 278 - 281.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
P. J. Hess Jr, P. K. Harman, C. T. Klodell, T. M. Beaver, M. T. Bologna, P. Mikhail, C. G. Tribble, and T. D. Martin
Early Outcomes Using the Florida Sleeve Repair for Correction of Aortic Insufficiency due to Root Aneurysms
Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2009; 87(4): 1161 - 1169.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
2006 WRITING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, et al.
2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease): Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Circulation, October 7, 2008; 118(15): e523 - e661.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
L. de Kerchove, D. Glineur, A. Poncelet, M. Boodhwani, J. Rubay, W. Dhoore, P. Noirhomme, and G. El Khoury
Repair of aortic leaflet prolapse: a ten-year experience
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, October 1, 2008; 34(4): 785 - 791.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, P. T. O'Gara, et al.
2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., September 23, 2008; 52(13): e1 - e142.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
D. Aicher, F. Langer, O. Adam, D. Tscholl, H. Lausberg, and H.-J. Schafers
Cusp repair in aortic valve reconstruction: Does the technique affect stability?
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2007; 134(6): 1533 - 1539.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J.-B. le Polain de Waroux, A.-C. Pouleur, C. Goffinet, D. Vancraeynest, M. Van Dyck, A. Robert, B. L. Gerber, A. Pasquet, G. E. Khoury, and J.-L. J. Vanoverschelde
Functional Anatomy of Aortic Regurgitation: Accuracy, Prediction of Surgical Repairability, and Outcome Implications of Transesophageal Echocardiography
Circulation, September 11, 2007; 116(11_suppl): I-264 - I-269.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
D. C. Miller
Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement: Current State of the Art and Where Are We Headed?
Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): S736 - S739.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, P. T. O'Gara, et al.
ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Developed in Collaboration With the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 1, 2006; 48(3): e1 - e148.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, P. T. O'Gara, et al.
ACC/AHA 2006 Practice Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Developed in Collaboration With the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 1, 2006; 48(3): 598 - 675.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
G. El Khoury, J.-L. Vanoverschelde, D. Glineur, F. Pierard, R. R. Verhelst, J. Rubay, J.-C. Funken, C. Watremez, P. Astarci, V. Lacroix, et al.
Repair of Bicuspid Aortic Valves in Patients With Aortic Regurgitation
Circulation, July 4, 2006; 114(1_suppl): I-610 - I-616.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
S. Y. Hahm, S. J. Choo, J. W. Lee, J. B. Seo, T. H. Lim, J. K. Song, J. K. Shin, and M. G. Song
Novel technique of aortic valvuloplasty
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 2006; 29(4): 530 - 536.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
M. J. Thubrikar, M. R. Labrosse, K. J. Zehr, F. Robicsek, G. G. Gong, and B. L. Fowler
Aortic root dilatation may alter the dimensions of the valve leaflets
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, December 1, 2005; 28(6): 850 - 855.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Arch Intern MedHome page
S. Y. Kim, N. Martin, E. C. Hsia, R. E. Pyeritz, and D. A. Albert
Management of Aortic Disease in Marfan Syndrome: A Decision Analysis
Arch Intern Med, April 11, 2005; 165(7): 749 - 755.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
F. Dagenais, R. Bauset, and P. Mathieu
Aortic Valve-Sparing Procedure With Cusp Elongation and Free Edge Reinforcement for Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2005; 79(4): 1393 - 1395.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Heart JHome page
B. Chiappini, M. Schepens, E. Tan, A. D. Amore, W. Morshuis, K. Dossche, M. Bergonzini, N. Camurri, L. B. Reggiani, G. Marinelli, et al.
Early and late outcomes of acute type A aortic dissection: analysis of risk factors in 487 consecutive patients
Eur. Heart J., January 2, 2005; 26(2): 180 - 186.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
G. El Khoury, J. L. Vanoverschelde, D. Glineur, A. Poncelet, R. Verhelst, P. Astarci, M. J. Underwood, and P. Noirhomme
Repair of aortic valve prolapse: experience with 44 patients
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, September 1, 2004; 26(3): 628 - 633.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
J.-P. E. Kvitting, T. Ebbers, L. Wigstrom, J. Engvall, C. L. Olin, and A. F. Bolger
Flow patterns in the aortic root and the aorta studied with time-resolved, 3-dimensional, phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging: Implications for aortic valve-sparing surgery
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2004; 127(6): 1602 - 1607.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Asian Cardiovasc. Thorac. Ann.Home page
K. Kirali, V. Erentug, M. B Rabus, A. Izgi, N. U Bozbuga, K. Erkanli, E. Akinci, and C. Yakut
Extensive Aortic Surgery in Marfan Syndrome: 16-Year Experience
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 2003; 11(4): 337 - 341.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
C. Hagl, J. T. Strauch, D. Spielvogel, J. D. Galla, S. L. Lansman, R. Squitieri, C. A. Bodian, and R. B. Griepp
Is the bentall procedure for ascending aorta or aortic valve replacement the best approach for long-term event-free survival?
Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2003; 76(3): 698 - 703.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
D. C. Miller
Valve-sparing aortic root replacement in patients with the Marfan syndrome
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2003; 125(4): 773 - 778.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
A. T. Yilmaz, E. Ozal, C. Gunay, and H. Tatar
Simultaneous enlargement of the pulmonaryannulus and the pulmonary cusp with atransannular patch
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 2003; 125(1): 206 - 208.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
M. Bauer, M. Pasic, R. Schaffarzyk, H. Siniawski, F. Knollmann, R. Meyer, and R. Hetzer
Reduction aortoplasty for dilatation of the ascending aorta in patients with bicuspid aortic valve
Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2002; 73(3): 720 - 723.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
T. Murashita, T. Kunihara, N. Shiiya, H. Aoki, K. Myojin, and K. Yasuda
Is preservation of the aortic valve different between acute and chronic type A aortic dissections?
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, November 1, 2001; 20(5): 967 - 972.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
T. E. David, S. Armstrong, J. Ivanov, C. M. Feindel, A. Omran, and G. Webb
Results of aortic valve-sparing operations
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2001; 122(1): 39 - 46.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
K. J. Zehr
Reply
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2001; 121(6): 1220 - 1221.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
C. Bassano, G. M. De Matteis, P. Nardi, M. M. Buratta, J. Zeitani, R. De Paulis, and L. Chiariello
Mid-term follow-up of aortic root remodelling compared to Bentall operation
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, May 1, 2001; 19(5): 601 - 605.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
F. P. Casselman, M. E. S.H. Tan, F. E.E. Vermeulen, J. C. Kelder, W. J. Morshuis, and M. A.A.M. Schepens
Durability of aortic valve preservation and root reconstruction in acute type A aortic dissection
Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2000; 70(4): 1227 - 1233.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HeartHome page
M J Underwood, G El Khoury, D Deronck, D Glineur, and R Dion
The aortic root: structure, function, and surgical reconstruction
Heart, April 1, 2000; 83(4): 376 - 380.
[Full Text]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
L. Tambeur, T. E. David, M. Unger, S. Armstrong, J. Ivanov, and G. Webb
Results of surgery for aortic root aneurysm in patients with the Marfan syndrome
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 2000; 17(4): 415 - 419.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J Cardiothorac SurgHome page
S. Ohtsubo, T. Itoh, M. Natsuaki, K. Furukawa, M. Yoshikai, H. Suda, and N. Minato
Successful valve-sparing in aortic root reconstruction under endoscopic guidance
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 2000; 17(4): 420 - 425.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
RadiologyHome page
M. L. Grebenc and E. R. Zech
Case 42: Aortic Homograft Anastomotic Dehiscence and Pseudoaneurysm Formation
Radiology, January 1, 2002; 222(1): 139 - 143.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
ANN THORAC SURG ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG
J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG ICVTS ALL CTSNet JOURNALS
Copyright © 1999 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons.