ATS
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Personal Folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Author home page(s):
Neal D. Kon
A. Robert Cordell
Right arrow Permission Requests
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kon, N. D.
Right arrow Articles by Kitzman, D. W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kon, N. D.
Right arrow Articles by Kitzman, D. W.

Ann Thorac Surg 1999;67:1609-1615
© 1999 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons


Original Articles

Aortic root replacement with the freestyle stentless porcine aortic root bioprosthesis

Neal D. Kon, MDa, A. Robert Cordell, MDa, Sandy M. Adair, RNa, John E. Dobbins, PA-Ca, Dalane W. Kitzman, MDb

a Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine/Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
b Section of Cardiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine/Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA

Address reprint requests to Dr Kon, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1096;
e-mail: nkon{at}wfubmc.edu

Presented at the Forty-fifth Annual Meeting of the Southern Thoracic Surgical Association, Orlando, FL, November 12–14, 1998.

Background. Stentless porcine prosthetic valves offer several advantages over traditional valves. Among these are superior hemodynamics, laminar flow patterns, lack of need for anticoagulation and perhaps improved durability.

Methods. One hundred and twelve patients were operated on from September 17, 1992 to April 13, 1998 as part of a multi-center worldwide investigation. All patients received a total aortic root replacement. Patients were evaluated postoperatively at discharge, 3 to 6 months, and yearly by clinical exam and color flow Doppler echocardiography.

Results. There were 4 deaths either in the hospital or within 30 days after surgery for an operative mortality of 3.6%. No patients experienced structural valve deterioration, non-structural valve deterioration, paravalvular leak, unacceptable hemodynamic performance, or postoperative endocarditis. The linearized rates for survival and thromboembolic complications at 5 years were 82.8% and 90.5% respectively. Excellent hemodynamic function is demonstrated by very low gradients, large EOA, and an exceedingly low incidence of any aortic regurgitation.

Conclusions. The Medtronic Freestyle aortic root bioprosthesis can be used safely to replace the aortic root for aortic valve and aortic root pathology. Root replacement allows optimal hemodynamic performance with no significant aortic regurgitation. Early and intermediate results are encouraging, but further follow-up is needed to determine valve durability.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
S. A. LeMaire, S. Y. Green, K. Sharma, C. K. Cheung, A. Sameri, P. I. Tsai, G. Adams, and J. S. Coselli
Aortic root replacement with stentless porcine xenografts: early and late outcomes in 132 patients.
Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2009; 87(2): 503 - 513.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.Home page
M. E.W. Kirsch, T. Ooka, K. Zannis, J.-F. Deux, and D. Y. Loisance
Bioprosthetic replacement of the ascending thoracic aorta: what are the options?
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., January 1, 2009; 35(1): 77 - 82.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
Y. Takami, H. Masumoto, and B. Fyfe-Kirschner
Late Disruption of a Freestyle Stentless Bioprosthesis Used for Repair of Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm of Noncoronary Cusp
Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2007; 83(6): 2210 - 2213.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
E. H. Kincaid, A. R. Cordell, J. W. Hammon, S. M. Adair, and N. D. Kon
Coronary Insufficiency After Stentless Aortic Root Replacement: Risk Factors and Solutions
Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2007; 83(3): 964 - 968.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
B. Lima, G. C. Hughes, A. Lemaire, J. Jaggers, D. D. Glower, and W. G. Wolfe
Short-Term and Intermediate-Term Outcomes of Aortic Root Replacement with St. Jude Mechanical Conduits and Aortic Allografts
Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2006; 82(2): 579 - 585.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HeartHome page
I Florath, A Albert, U Rosendahl, T Alexander, I C Ennker, and J Ennker
Mid term outcome and quality of life after aortic valve replacement in elderly people: mechanical versus stentless biological valves
Heart, August 1, 2005; 91(8): 1023 - 1029.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
T. G. Gleason, T. E. David, J. S. Coselli, J. W. Hammon Jr, and J. E. Bavaria
St. Jude Medical Toronto biologic aortic root prosthesis: Early FDA phase II IDE study results
Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2004; 78(3): 786 - 793.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
X. M. Mueller and L. K. von Segesser
A new equine pericardial stentless valve
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2003; 125(6): 1405 - 1411.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Card Surg AdultHome page
D. B. Doty and J. R. Doty
Stentless Aortic Valve Replacement: Bioprostheses
Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2003; 2(2003): 889 - 898.
[Full Text]


Home page
RadiologyHome page
J. K. Willmann, D. Weishaupt, M. Lachat, R. Kobza, J. E. Roos, B. Seifert, T. F. Luscher, B. Marincek, and P. R. Hilfiker
Electrocardiographically Gated Multi-Detector Row CT for Assessment of Valvular Morphology and Calcification in Aortic Stenosis
Radiology, October 1, 2002; 225(1): 120 - 128.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
N. D. Kon, R. D. Riley, S. M. Adair, D. W. Kitzman, and A. R. Cordell
Eight-year results of aortic root replacement with the freestyle stentless porcine aortic root bioprosthesis
Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2002; 73(6): 1817 - 1821.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.Home page
T. E. David, J. Ivanov, M. J. Eriksson, J. Bos, C. M. Feindel, and H. Rakowski
Dilation of the sinotubular junction causes aortic insufficiency after aortic valve replacement with the Toronto SPV bioprosthesis
J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2001; 122(5): 929 - 934.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
T. Kazui, N. Washiyama, Abul Hasan Muhammad Bashar, H. Terada, K. Suzuki, K. Yamashita, and M. Takinami
Role of biologic glue repair of proximal aortic dissection in the development of early and midterm redissection of the aortic root
Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2001; 72(2): 509 - 514.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.Home page
M. Kirsch, E. Vermes, R. Houel, and D. Loisance
The freestyle stentless aortic bioprosthesis: more about the subcoronary technique
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2001; 19(3): 369 - 371.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
R. D. Riley, J. W. Hammon Jr, S. M. Adair, A. R. Cordell, and N. D. Kon
Stentless aortic valve replacement with freestyle or Toronto SPV: an early comparison
Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2000; 70(1): 48 - 51.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
C. J. Knott-Craig, R. C. Elkins, K. Santangelo, C. McCue, and M. M. Lane
Aortic valve replacement: comparison of late survival between autografts and homografts
Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2000; 69(5): 1327 - 1331.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
K. Niwaya, R. C. Elkins, C. J. Knott-Craig, K. Santangelo, M. B. Cannon, and M. M. Lane
Normalization of left ventricular dimensions after ross operation with aortic annular reduction
Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1999; 68(3): 812 - 818.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
ANN THORAC SURG ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG
J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG ICVTS ALL CTSNet JOURNALS
Copyright © 1999 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons.