|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1998;65:818-822
© 1998 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Thoracic Surgery Service, University Hospital, Valladolid, Spain
Accepted for publication September 30, 1997.
Dr García-Yuste, Thoracic Surgery Service, University Hospital, Avda Ramón y Cajal s/n 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Background. The purpose of this study is to report our 15-year experience treating chronic empyemas after pulmonary resection and tuberculosis.
Methods. Open-window thoracostomy and thoracomyoplasty were used to treat 40 patients with chronic pleural empyema characterized by residual empyematic cavity, bronchopleural fistula, and persistent pleural infections that were secondary to tuberculosis (n = 22) or pulmonary resection (n = 18). Between 2 and 7 months after thoracostomy, thoracomyoplasty was performed to eliminate a persistent pleural cavity. In 2 patients with postpulmonary resection empyema and a large bronchopleural fistula, intrathoracic transposition of the latissimus dorsi flap and open-window thoracostomy were performed simultaneously to close the fistula.
Results. The pleural space was eliminated per primam intentionem in 21 of 22 patients with tuberculosis and in 14 of 18 with a postpulmonary resection empyema. Another myoplasty was performed in an additional 3 patients to eliminate the pleural space. During open-window thoracostomy, the latissimus dorsi muscle was preserved with minimal injury to the anterior serratus muscle. One patient died postoperatively.
Conclusions. Successful treatment of chronic pleural empyema requires adequate timing of surgical procedures. Our two-procedure technique is relatively simple and safe.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Zaheer, M. S. Allen, S. D. Cassivi, F. C. Nichols III, C. H. Johnson, C. Deschamps, and P. C. Pairolero Postpneumonectomy empyema: results after the Clagett procedure. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2006; 82(1): 279 - 286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Massera, M. Robustellini, C. D. Pona, G. Rossi, A. Rizzi, and G. Rocco Predictors of successful closure of open window thoracostomy for postpneumonectomy empyema. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2006; 82(1): 288 - 292. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Oishi, A. Miyamoto, A. Sakuraada, Y. Hoshikawa, H. Aikawa, S. Suzuki, M. Sato, and T. Kondo Successful closure of an empyema space associated with persistent bronchopleural fistula: Muscle transposition combined with endobronchial plug J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2005; 129(3): 692 - 693. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. H. Thourani, R. T. Lancaster, K. A. Mansour, and J. I. Miller Jr Twenty-six years of experience with the modified eloesser flap Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2003; 76(2): 401 - 406. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. T. Kim, H. K. Kim, S.-W. Sung, and J. H. Kim Long-term outcomes and risk factor analysis after pneumonectomy for active and sequela forms of pulmonary tuberculosis Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2003; 23(5): 833 - 839. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Shiraishi, Y. Nakajima, A. Koyama, K. Takasuna, N. Katsuragi, and S. Yoshida Morbidity and mortality after 94 extrapleural pneumonectomies for empyema Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2000; 70(4): 1202 - 1206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-F. Regnard, M. Alifano, P. Puyo, E. Fares, P. Magdeleinat, and P. Levasseur Open window thoracostomy followed by intrathoracic flap transposition in the treatment of empyema complicating pulmonary resection J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2000; 120(2): 270 - 275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Topcuoglu, C. Kayhan, and T. Ulus Transsternal transpericardial approach for the repair of bronchopleural fistula with empyema Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2000; 69(2): 394 - 397. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Icard, J. P. Le Rochais, B. Rabut, S. Cazaban, B. Martel, and C. Evrard Andrews thoracoplasty as a treatment of post-pneumonectomy empyema: experience in 23 cases Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1159 - 1163. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |