|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1996;62:475-479
© 1996 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Cardiac Surgery of the Santa Casa, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil
Accepted for publication March 13, 1996.
Background. It has been well documented that the use of the internal thoracic artery yields better long-term patency rates than saphenous vein grafts for coronary artery bypass grafting. This knowledge has prompted surgeons to use other arterial conduits such as the radial artery.
Methods.Between April 1994 and January 1996, radial artery grafts were used in 83 patients (mean age, 54.6 years) undergoing myocardial revascularization. All patients received diltiazem, 80 mg orally three times daily. Angiographic studies were performed in the early postoperative period in 61 patients, and 6 to 19 months later in 12 patients.
Results.There were four hospital deaths (4.8%), none of them due to cardiac causes. Perioperative myocardial infarction was observed in 3 patients, 1 related to a radial artery graft occlusion. Of 61 grafts studied early, 59 were patent (96.7%), but two grafts showed diffuse spasm. Twelve patients had a second angiogram after a mean interval of 8.7 months, and all grafts were patent. One patient who had a diffuse spasm at the early study had recurrent symptoms, and repeat angiogram showed further narrowing of the graft (string sign).
Conclusions.Our results suggest that with proper care, the radial artery may be used for coronary artery bypass grafting with good early results. Long-term follow-up and angiography studies will be needed to establish the merit of the radial artery as a graft for coronary artery operations.
Related Article
Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1996 62: 479-480.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Yie, C.-Y. Na, S. S. Oh, J.-H. Kim, S.-H. Shinn, and H.-J. Seo Angiographic results of the radial artery graft patency according to the degree of native coronary stenosis Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2008; 33(3): 341 - 348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Gardner Searching for the Second-Best Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Is It the Radial Artery? Circulation, February 13, 2007; 115(6): 678 - 680. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Di Lazzaro, T. Ragni, G. Di Manici, G. Bardelli, U. Da Col, F. Grasselli, A. Antoniella, W. Papa, F. Crusco, and A. Giovagnoni Noninvasive midterm follow-up of radial artery bypass grafts with 16-slice computed tomography. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2006; 82(1): 44 - 50. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Miwa, N. Desai, T. Koyama, E. Chan, E. A. Cohen, S. E. Fremes, and Radial Artery Patency Study Investigators Radial Artery Angiographic String Sign: Clinical Consequences and the Role of Pharmacologic Therapy Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2006; 81(1): 112 - 119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gaudino, F. Prati, E. Caradonna, C. Trani, F. Burzotta, G. Schiavoni, F. Glieca, and G. Possati Implantation in Coronary Circulation Induces Morphofunctional Transformation of Radial Grafts From Muscular to Elastomuscular Circulation, August 30, 2005; 112(9_suppl): I-208 - I-211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. P. Georghiou, B. A. Vidne, and J. Dunning Does the radial artery provide better long-term patency than the saphenous vein? Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, August 1, 2005; 4(4): 304 - 310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gaudino, G. Nasso, C. Canosa, F. Glieca, A. Salica, F. Alessandrini, and G. Possati Midterm Angiographic Patency and Vasoreactive Profile of Proximal Versus Distal Radial Artery Grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 79(6): 1987 - 1989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Sajja, G. Mannam, N. R. Pantula, and S. Sompalli Role of Radial Artery Graft in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 79(6): 2180 - 2188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. K. Chowdhury, B. Airan, P. K. Mishra, S. S. Kothari, G. K. Subramaniam, R. Ray, R. Singh, and P. Venugopal Histopathology and Morphometry of Radial Artery Conduits: Basic Study and Clinical Application Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2004; 78(5): 1614 - 1621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. F. Chong, P. J. L. Ong, N. Moat, and P. Collins Effects of hydrostatic distention on in vitro vasoreactivity of radial artery conduits J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2004; 128(4): 609 - 614. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Verma, P. E. Szmitko, R. D. Weisel, D. Bonneau, D. Latter, L. Errett, Y. LeClerc, and S. E. Fremes Should Radial Arteries Be Used Routinely for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting? Circulation, August 3, 2004; 110(5): e40 - e46. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Hagiwara, T. Ito, H. Kamiya, T. Akita, A. Usui, and Y. Ueda Mid-term structural change in the radial artery grafts after coronary artery bypass grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2004; 77(3): 805 - 810. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kamiya, T. Ushijima, T. Kanamori, C. Ikeda, C. Nakagaki, K. Ueyama, and G. Watanabe Use of the radial artery graft after transradial catheterization: is it suitable as a bypass conduit? Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2003; 76(5): 1505 - 1509. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Corvera, C. D. Morris, J. M. Budde, D. A. Velez, J. D. Puskas, O. M. Lattouf, W. A. Cooper, R. A. Guyton, and J. Vinten-Johansen Pretreatment with phenoxybenzamine attenuates the radial artery's vasoconstrictor response to {alpha}-adrenergic stimuli J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2003; 126(5): 1549 - 1554. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Possati, M. Gaudino, F. Prati, F. Alessandrini, C. Trani, F. Glieca, M. A. Mazzari, N. Luciani, and G. Schiavoni Long-Term Results of the Radial Artery Used for Myocardial Revascularization Circulation, September 16, 2003; 108(11): 1350 - 1354. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Buxton, J. S. Raman, P. Ruengsakulrach, I. Gordon, A. Rosalion, R. Bellomo, M. Horrigan, and D. L. Hare Radial artery patency and clinical outcomes: Five-year interim results of a randomized trial J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2003; 125(6): 1363 - 1371. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Mong, J. A. Duggan, and R. Tabrizchi Comparative study of functional responses and morphometric state of distal radial arteries in male and female Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2002; 74(6): 2126 - 2131. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Beghi, F. Nicolini, A. M. Budillon, B. Borrello, L. Ballore, C. Reverberi, and T. Gherli Midterm Clinical Results in Myocardial Revascularization Using the Radial Artery Chest, December 1, 2002; 122(6): 2075 - 2079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ikeda, H. Ohashi, Y. Tsutsumi, K. Hige, T. Kawai, and M. Ohnaka Angiographic evaluation of the luminal changes in the radial artery graft in coronary artery bypass surgery: a concern over the long-term patency Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2002; 21(5): 800 - 803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Calafiore, M. D. Mauro, S. D'Alessandro, G. Teodori, G. Vitolla, M. Contini, A. L. Iaco, and G. Spira Revascularization of the lateral wall: Long-term angiographic and clinical results of radial artery versus right internal thoracic artery grafting J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2002; 123(2): 225 - 231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. E. Harrison, A. J. Mellor, J. Clark, and D. R. J. Singer Vasodilator pre-treatment of human radial arteries; comparison of effects of phenoxybenzamine vs papaverine on norepinephrine-induced contraction in vitro Eur. Heart J., December 1, 2001; 22(23): 2209 - 2216. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. S. Meharwal and N. Trehan Functional status of the hand after radial artery harvesting: results in 3,977 cases Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2001; 72(5): 1557 - 1561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gaudino, F. Glieca, N. Luciani, F. Alessandrini, and G. Possati Clinical and Angiographic Effects of Chronic Calcium Channel Blocker Therapy Continued Beyond First Postoperative Year in Patients With Radial Artery Grafts: Results of a Prospective Randomized Investigation Circulation, September 18, 2001; 104 (2009): I-64 - I-67. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Iaco, G. Teodori, G. Di Giammarco, M. Di Mauro, L. Storto, V. Mazzei, G. Vitolla, B. Mostafa, and A. M. Calafiore Radial artery for myocardial revascularization: long-term clinical and angiographic results Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2001; 72(2): 464 - 468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Tatoulis, B. F. Buxton, and J. A. Fuller The radial artery in coronary re-operations Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2001; 19(3): 266 - 273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Anyanwu, I. Saeed, M. Bustami, C. Ilsley, M. H. Yacoub, and M. Amrani Does routine use of the radial artery increase complexity or morbidity of coronary bypass surgery? Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2001; 71(2): 555 - 559. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Cohen, M. G. Tamariz, J. Y. Sever, N. Liaghati, V. Guru, G. T. Christakis, G. Bhatnagar, C. Cutrara, L. Abouzahr, B. S. Goldman, et al. The radial artery versus the saphenous vein graft in contemporary CABG: a case-matched study Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2001; 71(1): 180 - 186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. M. Shapira, J. D. Alkon, D. S.F. Macron, J. F. Keaney Jr, J. A. Vita, G. S. Aldea, and R. J. Shemin Nitroglycerin is preferable to diltiazem for prevention of coronary bypass conduit spasm Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2000; 70(3): 883 - 888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gaudino, F. Glieca, C. Trani, A. Lupi, M. A. Mazzari, G. Schiavoni, and G. Possati Midterm endothelial function and remodeling of radial artery grafts anastomosed to the aorta J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2000; 120(2): 298 - 301. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Parolari, P. Rubini, F. Alamanni, A. Cannata, W. Xin, T. Gherli, G. Polvani, T. Toscano, M. Zanobini, and P. Biglioli The radial artery: which place in coronary operation? Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2000; 69(4): 1288 - 1294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Royse, C. F. Royse, J. Tatoulis, L. E. Grigg, P. Shah, D. Hunt, N. Better, and S. F. Marasco Postoperative radial artery angiography for coronary artery bypass surgery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2000; 17(3): 294 - 304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Sadaba, K. Mathew, C. M. Munsch, and D. J. Beech Vasorelaxant properties of nicorandil on human radial artery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2000; 17(3): 319 - 324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Ruengsakulrach, R. Sinclair, M. Komeda, J. Raman, I. Gordon, and B. Buxton Comparative Histopathology of Radial Artery Versus Internal Thoracic Artery and Risk Factors for Development of Intimal Hyperplasia and Atherosclerosis Circulation, November 9, 1999; 100 (2009): II-139 - II-144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D P TAGGART The radial artery as a conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting Heart, October 1, 1999; 82(4): 409 - 410. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Handa, C. G. A. McGregor, G. K. Danielson, T. A. Orszulak, C. J. Mullany, R. C. Daly, J. A. Dearani, B. J. Anderson, and F. J. Puga CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUS MEDIASTINAL RADIATION THERAPY J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 1999; 117(6): 1136 - 1143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. M. Shapira, A. Xu, J. A. Vita, G. S. Aldea, N. Shah, R. J. Shemin, and J. F. Keaney Jr NITROGLYCERIN IS SUPERIOR TO DILTIAZEM AS A CORONARY BYPASS CONDUIT VASODILATOR J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., May 1, 1999; 117(5): 906 - 911. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.A Hamilton, R Williams, V Pathi, G Berg, K McArthur, A.R McPhaden, J.L Reid, and A.F Dominiczak Pharmacological characterisation of endothelium-dependent relaxation in human radial artery: comparison with internal thoracic artery Cardiovasc Res, April 1, 1999; 42(1): 214 - 223. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Royse, C. F. Royse, P. Shah, A. Williams, S. Kaushik, and J. Tatoulis Radial artery harvest technique, use and functional outcome Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., February 1, 1999; 15(2): 186 - 193. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Acar, A. Ramsheyi, J.-Y. Pagny, V. Jebara, P. Barrier, J.-N. Fabiani, A. Deloche, J.-L. Guermonprez, and A. Carpentier THE RADIAL ARTERY FOR CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING: CLINICAL AND ANGIOGRAPHIC RESULTS AT FIVE YEARS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1998; 116(6): 981 - 989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. H. Chester, A. J. Marchbank, J. A.A. Borland, M. H. Yacoub, and D. P. Taggart Comparison of the morphologic and vascular reactivity of the proximal and distal radial artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1998; 66(6): 1972 - 1976. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Possati, M. Gaudino, F. Alessandrini, N. Luciani, F. Glieca, C. Trani, C. Cellini, C. Canosa, and G. D. Sciascio MIDTERM CLINICAL AND ANGIOGRAPHIC RESULTS OF RADIAL ARTERY GRAFTS USED FOR MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1998; 116(6): 1015 - 1021. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G.-W. He and C.-Q. Yang Characteristics of adrenoceptors in the human radial artery: Clinical implications J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., May 1, 1998; 115(5): 1136 - 1140. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Buxton, A. T. Chan, A. S. Dixit, N. Eizenberg, R. D. Marshall, and J. S. Raman Ulnar Artery as a Coronary Bypass Graft Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1998; 65(4): 1020 - 1024. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. H. Johnson III, R. S. Cromartie III, J. E. Arrants, J. D. Wuamett, and J. B. Holt Simplified Method for Candidate Selection for Radial Artery Harvesting Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1998; 65(4): 1167 - 1167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |