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Ann Thorac Surg 1996;61:1024-1029
© 1996 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Current Reviews

Mitral Valve Injury After Blunt Chest Trauma

Monica L. McDonald, MD, Thomas A. Orszulak, MD, Michael P. Bannon, MD, Scott P. Zietlow, MD

Sections of Cardiovascular Surgery and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota

Isolated mitral valve injury after blunt chest trauma is a very rare event. This disruption, causing sudden and severe mitral regurgitation, will rapidly lead to congestive heart failure and death unless operatively corrected. A high index of suspicion coupled with appropriate diagnostic tests will provide the diagnosis and allow operative correction. We report a patient who survived this injury and review all previous reports of blunt traumatic disruption of the mitral valve.




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