| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1995;60:1282-1288
© 1995 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
National Heart and Lung Institute, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Accepted for publication June 15, 1995.
Background. The new technique of three-dimensional echocardiography can display the studied anatomy in any desired view plane. We sought to establish whether the reconstructions produced could provide views of the heart comparable with those obtained by the surgeon in the operating room.
Methods. Ninety-four patients, aged 1 day to 19 years (mean, 4.3 years), were examined. The ultrasound probe was placed either on the chest or subcostally and acquired 80 to 100 perpendicular parallel images of the heart with electrocardiographic and respiratory gating. Any plane, in particular oblique planes, within the data set can be analyzed. Whenever possible, the arrangement as seen by the surgeon was photographed, or heart specimens with similar intracardiac lesions were cut to simulate the view of the surgeons, to validate the echocardiographic reconstructions.
Results. Three-dimensional reconstruction of perimembranous ventricular septal defects, atrial septal defects, or anomalies of the atrioventricular valves could be displayed as viewed through an atriotomy. In similar fashion, reconstructions of muscular or doubly committed ventricular septal defects, along with obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract, could be prepared as seen through a right ventriculotomy. Obstruction of the left ventricular outflow tract was shown as viewed through an aortotomy. Transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiography provided additional information in the prospective diagnosis of supravalvar mitral membrane, doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect, and subaortic stenosis caused by a restrictive ventricular septal defect in double inlet left ventricle.
Conclusions. Three-dimensional echocardiography can simulate the display of the heart as seen by the surgeon in the operating room, and therefore can aid in better planning of surgical repair.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  P. S. Niemann, L. Pinho, T. Balbach, C. Galuschky, M. Blankenhagen, M. Silberbach, C. Broberg, M. Jerosch-Herold, and D. J. Sahn Anatomically Oriented Right Ventricular Volume Measurements With Dynamic Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Validated by 3-Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 23, 2007; 50(17): 1668 - 1676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. M. Lang, V. Mor-Avi, L. Sugeng, P. S. Nieman, and D. J. Sahn Three-Dimensional Echocardiography: The Benefits of the Additional Dimension J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 21, 2006; 48(10): 2053 - 2069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. C. Houck, J. E. Cooke, and E. A. Gill Live 3D Echocardiography: A Replacement for Traditional 2D Echocardiography? Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2006; 187(4): 1092 - 1106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Y. Suematsu, G. R. Marx, J. K. Triedman, T. Mihaljevic, B. N. Mora, S. Takamoto, and P. J. del Nido Three-dimensional echocardiography-guided atrial septectomy: An experimental study J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2004; 128(1): 53 - 59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. D. Cheitlin, W. F. Armstrong, G. P. Aurigemma, G. A. Beller, F. Z. Bierman, J. L. Davis, P. S. Douglas, D. P. Faxon, L. D. Gillam, T. R. Kimball, et al. ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 guideline update for the clinical application of echocardiography: summary article: a report of the American college of cardiology/American heart association task force on practice guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE committee to update the 1997 guidelines for the clinical application of echocardiography) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., September 3, 2003; 42(5): 954 - 970. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. D. Cheitlin, W. F. Armstrong, G. P. Aurigemma, G. A. Beller, F. Z. Bierman, J. L. Davis, P. S. Douglas, D. P. Faxon, L. D. Gillam, T. R. Kimball, et al. ACC/AHA/ASE 2003 Guideline Update for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography: Summary Article: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE Committee to Update the 1997 Guidelines for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography) Circulation, September 2, 2003; 108(9): 1146 - 1162. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Suematsu, S. Takamoto, Y. Kaneko, T. Ohtsuka, H. Takayama, Y. Kotsuka, and A. Murakami Beating Atrial Septal Defect Closure Monitored by Epicardial Real-Time Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Without Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circulation, February 11, 2003; 107(5): 785 - 790. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. E. Kardon, Q. L. Cao, N. Masani, L. Sugeng, S. Supran, K. G. Warner, N. G. Pandian, and G. R. Marx New Insights and Observations in Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Visualization of Ventricular Septal Defects : Experimental and Clinical Studies Circulation, September 29, 1998; 98(13): 1307 - 1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |
