|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1994;57:51-58
© 1994 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, and the Artificial Heart and Lung Program, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and VA Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
* Address reprint requests to Dr Kormos, University of Pittsburgh, C-700 Presbyterian-University Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Because of donor scarcity, 12 (39%) of a series of 31 Novacor left ventricular assist system recipients required mechanical circulatory support for an average of 125 days before transplantation (range, 61 to 303 days). Ten received a heart transplant and all survived to discharge. Two died of infection before transplantation after 93 and 303 days of support. Significant reductions were noted from preimplantation values of right and left cardiac filling pressures. Right ventricular ejection fraction and cardiac index increased. The 4-month actuarial freedom from infection during support was 75%. Three patients benefited from chronic outpatient housing for 5, 18, and 131 days, respectively, with improvements in quality of life measures. Ten chronically supported patients participated in an intensive rehabilitative exercise program resulting in an improvement of New York Heart Association class from IV to I in 9 patients. Mean oxygen consumption, which was 10 mL · kg–1 · min–1 30 days after implantation (mean exercise time, 10 minutes) had risen to 15 mL · kg–1 · min–1 before transplantation (mean exercise time, 16 minutes). This series suggests that long-term circulatory support is compatible with low morbidity, significant physical and hemodynamic rehabilitation, and an outpatient setting.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Rinaldi, F. Pagani, F. Gazzoli, A. Alloni, D. Ricci, and M. Vigano Left ventricular assistance from bridge to transplantation to destination therapy. The Pavia experience Eur. Heart J. Suppl., November 1, 2004; 6(suppl_F): F81 - F86. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O.H. Frazier, T. J. Myers, R. K. Jarvik, S. Westaby, D. W. Pigott, I. D. Gregoric, T. Khan, D. W. Tamez, J. L. Conger, and M. P. Macris Research and development of an implantable, axial-flow left ventricular assist device: the Jarvik 2000 Heart Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2001; 71(2007): S125 - S132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Deng, M. Loebe, A. El-Banayosy, E. Gronda, P. G. M. Jansen, M. Vigano, G. M. Wieselthaler, B. Reichart, E. Vitali, A. Pavie, et al. Mechanical Circulatory Support for Advanced Heart Failure : Effect of Patient Selection on Outcome Circulation, January 16, 2001; 103(2): 231 - 237. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Portner, P. G. M. Jansen, P. E. Oyer, D. R. Wheeldon, and N. Ramasamy Improved outcomes with an implantable left ventricular assist system: a multicenter study Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2001; 71(1): 205 - 209. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Rose, S. J. Park, A. J. Bank, and L. W. Miller Partial aortic valve fusion induced by left ventricular assist device Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2000; 70(4): 1270 - 1274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D.W. Quinn, T.J.J. Jones, and T.R. Graham Mechanical Circulatory Support Sources of Emboli and Neurological Outcome Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, July 1, 2000; 4(2): 115 - 120. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R Pepper Surgery for heart failure: options and outcomes Perfusion, July 1, 2000; 15(4): 287 - 293. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D R Wheeldon, P G. Jansen, and P M Portner The Novacor electrical implantable left ventricular assist system Perfusion, July 1, 2000; 15(4): 355 - 361. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Di Bella, F. Pagani, C. Banfi, E. Ardemagni, A. Capo, C. Klersy, and M. Vigano Results with the Novacor assist system and evaluation of long-term assistance Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, July 1, 2000; 18(1): 112 - 116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L.S. Morales, K. A. Catanese, D. N. Helman, M. R. Williams, A. Weinberg, D. J. Goldstein, E. A. Rose, and M. C. Oz SIX-YEAR EXPERIENCE OF CARING FOR FORTY-FOUR PATIENTS WITH A LEFT VENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICE AT HOME: SAFE, ECONOMICAL, NECESSARY J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2000; 119(2): 251 - 259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Pennington, T. E. Oaks, and D. P. Lohmann Permanent ventricular assist device support versus cardiac transplantation Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1999; 68(2): 729 - 733. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Hunt Current Status of Cardiac Transplantation JAMA, November 18, 1998; 280(19): 1692 - 1698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. E. Pae Jr, J. M. Anderson, E. H. Blackstone, H. S. Boroevetz, A. Ciarkowski, J. G. Copeland III, M. R. Costanzo-Nordin, K. Daase, M. A. Dew, M. J. Domanski, et al. Bethesda conference: conference for the design of clinical trials to study circulatory support devices for chronic heart failure Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1998; 66(4): 1452 - 1465. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Schmid, M. Weyand, D. G. Nabavi, D. Hammel, M. C. Deng, E. B. Ringelstein, and H. H. Scheld Cerebral and Systemic Embolization During Left Ventricular Support With the Novacor N100 Device Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1998; 65(6): 1703 - 1710. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Hunt and O.H. Frazier Mechanical Circulatory Support and Cardiac Transplantation Circulation, May 26, 1998; 97(20): 2079 - 2090. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Deng, M. J. Wilhelm, H. H. Scheld, B. E. Jaski, and J. Kim Effects of Exercise During Long-term Support With a Left Ventricular Assist Device Response Circulation, March 31, 1998; 97(12): 1212 - 1213. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Vigano, S. Scuri, F. Cobelli, C. Opasich, F. M. Pagani, G. Minzioni, L. Martinelli, L. Tavazi, and M. Vigano Staged discharge out of hospital of the Novacor left ventricular assist system (LVAS) recipients Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 1997; 11(Supplement): S45 - S50. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Fey, A. El-Banayosy, L. Arosuglu, H. Posival, and R. Korfer Out-of-hospital experience in patients with implantable mechanical circulatory support: present and future trends Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, April 1, 1997; 11(Supplement): S51 - S53. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Herrmann, M. Weyand, B. Greshake, C. von Eiff, R. A. Proctor, H. H. Scheld, and G. Peters Left Ventricular Assist Device Infection Is Associated With Increased Mortality but Is Not a Contraindication to Transplantation Circulation, February 18, 1997; 95(4): 814 - 817. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Slater, E. A. Rose, H. R. Levin, O. H. Frazier, J. K. Roberts, A. D. Weinberg, and M. C. Oz Low Thromboembolic Risk Without Anticoagulation Using Advanced-Design Left Ventricular Assist Devices Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1996; 62(5): 1321 - 1327. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. E. Richenbacher and W. S. Pierce Mechanical Circulatory Support Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1996; 62(5): 1558 - 1559. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Spanier, M. Oz, H. Levin, A. Weinberg, K. Stamatis, D. Stern, E. Rose, and A. M. Schmidt ACTIVATION OF COAGULATION AND FIBRINOLYTIC PATHWAYS IN PATIENTS WITH LEFT VENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICES J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 1996; 112(4): 1090 - 1097. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Catanese, D. J. Goldstein, D. L. Williams, A. T. Foray, C. D. Illick, M. T. Gardocki, A. D. Weinberg, H. R. Levin, E. A. Rose, and M. C. Oz Outpatient Left Ventricular Assist Device Support: A Destination Rather Than a Bridge Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1996; 62(3): 646 - 652. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Kormos, T. A. Gasior, A. Kawai, S. M. Pham, S. Murali, B. G. Hattler, and B. P. Griffith TRANSPLANT CANDIDATE'S CLINICAL STATUS RATHER THAN RIGHT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION DEFINES NEED FOR UNIVENTRICULAR VERSUS BIVENTRICULAR SUPPORT J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 1996; 111(4): 773 - 783. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. El-Banayosy, H. Posival, K. Minami, L. Arusoglu, L. Kizner, T. Breymann, D. Seifert, M. Korner, H. Kortke, O. Fey, et al. Mechanical circulatory support: lessons from a single centre Perfusion, March 1, 1996; 11(2): 93 - 102. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. McCarthy, S. K. Schmitt, R. L. Vargo, S. Gordon, T. F. Keys, and R. E. Hobbs Implantable LVAD Infections: Implications for Permanent Use of the Device Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1996; 61(1): 359 - 365. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Winowich, C. J. Nastala, J. M. Pristas, B. P. Griffith, and R. L. Kormos Discharging Patients Who Are Undergoing Mechanical Circulatory Support Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1996; 61(1): 478 - 479. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Costanzo, S. Augustine, R. Bourge, M. Bristow, J. B. O'Connell, D. Driscoll, and E. Rose Selection and Treatment of Candidates for Heart Transplantation : A Statement for Health Professionals From the Committee on Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association Circulation, December 15, 1995; 92(12): 3593 - 3612. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Mehta, T. X. Aufiero, W. E. Pae Jr, C. A. Miller, and W. S. Pierce Mechanical ventricular assistance: An economical and effective means of treating end-stage heart disease Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(2): 284 - 291. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. McCarthy, S. Nakatani, R. Vargo, K. Kottke-Marchant, H. Harasaki, K. B. James, R. M. Savage, and J. D. Thomas Structural and left ventricular histologic changes after implantable LVAD insertion Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1995; 59(3): 609 - 613. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. McCarthy, R. M. Savage, C. D. Fraser, R. Vargo, K. B. James, M. Goormastic, R. E. Hobbs, and S. b. D. M. Cosgrove Hemodynamic and physiologic changes during support with an implantable left ventricular assist device J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 1995; 109(3): 409 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. McCarthy HeartMate implantable left ventricular assist device: Bridge to transplantation and future applications Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1995; 59(suppl_1): S46 - S51. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Korfer, A. El-Banayosy, H. Posival, K. Minami, M. M. Korner, L. Arusoglu, T. Breymann, L. Kizner, D. Seifert, H. Kortke, et al. Mechanical circulatory support: The Bad Oeynhausen experience Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1995; 59(suppl_1): S56 - S63. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. O. Vetter, H. G. Kaulbach, C. Schmitz, A. Forst, P. Uberfuhr, E. Kreuzer, M. Pfeiffer, P. Brenner, O. Dewald, B. Reichart, et al. Experience with the Novacor left ventricular assist system as a bridge to cardiac transplantation, including the new wearable system J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 1995; 109(1): 74 - 80. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O. H. Frazier Outpatient LVAD: Its time has arrived Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1994; 58(5): 1309 - 1310. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Buchanan, S. E. Langenburg, M. C. Mauney, L. H. Blackbourne, M. A. Groh, J. D. Bergin, and C. G. Tribble Ambulatory intraaortic balloon counterpulsation Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1994; 58(5): 1547 - 1549. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |