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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 57, 216-219, Copyright © 1994 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
AD Forbes, TL Marchioro, RA Schmidt, B Wood and ED Verrier
B-cell lymphoma in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus
is usually a disseminated process that occasionally involves the lungs.
Surgical diagnosis is often necessary to distinguish this from other
neoplasms or opportunistic infections of the lung. We report a case of
pulmonary B-cell lymphoma in a patient infected with human immunodeficiency
virus who presented with a left empyema thoracis and an associated left
lower lobe abscess secondary to bronchial obstruction. Resection was
performed and the patient subsequently recovered from the acute process and
survived an additional 6 months. This report demonstrates that surgical
intervention may be necessary for both the diagnosis of pulmonary lymphoma
and the definitive management of infectious complications that may arise as
a result of pulmonary neoplastic disease in patients with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome.
ARTICLES
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related lymphoma of the lung presenting as empyema thoracis
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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