|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1993;56:847-853
© 1993 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Cardiac Surgery and Division of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, and Scios Nova Inc, Baltimore, Maryland USA
* Address reprint requests to Dr Cameron, Department of Cardiac Surgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 618, Baltimore, MD 21287.
The neutrophil-mediated tissue injury associated with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is thought to require the interaction of specific neutrophil and endothelial adhesion molecules. In this study, the effects of CPB on the expression of neutrophil CD11b and CD18 (the components of the Mac-1 adhesion molecule) were examined; the effects of membrane versus bubble oxygenators on the expression of neutrophil CD11b and CD18 were compared; and the plasma levels of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (cICAM-1), an inducible endothelial adhesion molecule, were measured. In addition, the time courses of complement activation and neutrophil granule release were measured to determine their temporal relationship to the expression of the neutrophil adhesion molecule. Fifteen adult patients underwent procedures requiring cardiopulmonary bypass; hollow-fiber membrane oxygenators were used in 8 (group M) and bubble oxygenators were used in 7 (group B). Blood samples were drawn before, during, and after CPB for determination of the expression of neutrophil CD11b and CD18 (immunofluorescent flow cytometry), and the plasma cICAM-1, elastase, lactoferrin (enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay), and plasma C3a (radioimmunoassay) levels. CPB caused an immediate and sustained increase in the neutrophil CD11b and CD18 expression in both groups; after 60 minutes of CPB, CD11b expression had increased by 116.9% ± 19.1% in group B and by 79.3% ± 8.5% in group M (p = 0.78). Over the same period, CD18 expression increased by 97.2% ± 17.9% in group B and by 72.4% ± 16.8% in group M (p = 0.67). Increased neutrophil adhesion molecule expression was accompanied by elevations in the plasma elastase, lactoferrin, and C3a levels; there were no differences between oxygenator groups for any of these parameters. Before CPB, the plasma cICAM-1 levels were similar in the two groups (group B, 175.6 ± 25.6 ng/ml; group M, 200.2 ± 30 ng/ml). Twenty-four hours after CPB, the plasma cICAM-1 level increased to 289.1 ± 31.1 ng/ml in group B patients (p < 0.004 versus the baseline) but did not increase in group M patients (220.5 ± 20.6 ng/ml). These results demonstrate that (1) CPB causes upregulation of the neutrophil adhesion molecule subunits CD11b and CD18; (2) the bubble and membrane oxygenators used in this study cause similar degrees of neutrophil adhesion molecule upregulation, neutrophil degranulation, and complement activation; and (3) use of bubble, but not membrane, oxygenators results in increased plasma cICAM-1 levels.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. M. Sniecinski and W. L. Chandler Review Articles: Activation of the Hemostatic System During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Anesth. Analg., December 1, 2011; 113(6): 1319 - 1333. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. J. Vlaar, J. J. Hofstra, R. M. Determann, D. P. Veelo, F. Paulus, W. Kulik, J. Korevaar, B. A. de Mol, M. M. W. Koopman, L. Porcelijn, et al. The incidence, risk factors, and outcome of transfusion-related acute lung injury in a cohort of cardiac surgery patients: a prospective nested case-control study Blood, April 21, 2011; 117(16): 4218 - 4225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Healy, A. E. Wood, A. O'Neill, J. F. McCarthy, J. M. Fitzpatrick, and R. W. Watson Can preoperative modelling of individual neutrophil adhesion responses predict renal morbidity? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, June 1, 2007; 31(6): 1088 - 1093. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Jessen Pro: Heparin-Coated Circuits Should be Used for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Anesth. Analg., December 1, 2006; 103(6): 1365 - 1369. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S W Sutton, A N Patel, V A Chase, L A Schmidt, E K Hunley, L W Yancey, R F Hebeler, E H Cheung, A C Henry III, T P Meyers, et al. Clinical benefits of continuous leukocyte filtration during cardiopulmonary bypass in patients undergoing valvular repair or replacement Perfusion, January 1, 2005; 20(1): 21 - 29. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-F. Chen, W.-C. Tsai, C.-C. Lin, L.-Y. Tsai, C.-S. Lee, C.-H. Huang, P.-C. Pan, and M.-L. Chen Effect of leukocyte depletion on endothelial cell activation and transendothelial migration of leukocytes during cardiopulmonary bypass Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2004; 78(2): 634 - 642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. D. Verrier, S. K. Shernan, K. M. Taylor, F. Van de Werf, M. F. Newman, J. C. Chen, M. Carrier, A. Haverich, K. J. Malloy, P. X. Adams, et al. Terminal Complement Blockade With Pexelizumab During Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Requiring Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomized Trial JAMA, May 19, 2004; 291(19): 2319 - 2327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. Byrne, M. Leacche, A. K. Agnihotri, S. Paul, R. Bueno, D. J. Mathisen, and D. J. Sugarbaker The Use of Cardiopulmonary Bypass During Resection of Locally Advanced Thoracic Malignancies: A 10-Year Two-Center Experience Chest, April 1, 2004; 125(4): 1581 - 1586. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Harmon, E. Coleman, C. Marshall, W. Lan, and G. Shorten The Effect of Clomethiazole on Plasma Concentrations of Interleukin-6, -8, -1{beta}, Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}, and Neutrophil Adhesion Molecule Expression During Experimental Extracorporeal Circulation Anesth. Analg., July 1, 2003; 97(1): 13 - 18. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. J. Gu, P. Schoen, I. Tigchelaar, B. G. Loef, T. Ebels, A. J. Rankin, and W. van Oeveren Increased neutrophil priming and sensitization before commencing cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgical patients Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2002; 74(4): 1173 - 1179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. D. Chishti, J. H. Dark, P. Kesteven, H. Powell, C. Snowden, B. K. Shenton, J. A. Kirby, and S. V. Baudouin Expression of chemokine receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 during cardiopulmonary bypass J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2001; 122(6): 1162 - 1166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. Hennein Inflammation After Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Therapy for the Postpump Syndrome Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, September 1, 2001; 5(3): 236 - 255. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Dreyer, S. C. Phillips, M. L. Lindsey, P. Jackson, N. E. Bowles, L. H. Michael, and M. L. Entman Interleukin 6 induction in the canine myocardium after cardiopulmonary bypass J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2000; 120(2): 256 - 263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Cox Jr, S. J. Allen, H. Sauer, and J. Frederick EFFECTS OF SELECTIN-SIALYL LEWISX BLOCKADE ON MESENTERIC MICROVASCULAR PERMEABILITY ASSOCIATED WITH CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2000; 119(6): 1255 - 1261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Kalawski, E. Deskur, P. Bugajski, H. Wysocki, and T. Siminiak STIMULATION OF NEUTROPHIL INTEGRIN EXPRESSION DURING CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING: COMPARISON OF CRYSTALLOID AND BLOOD CARDIOPLEGIC SOLUTIONS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2000; 119(6): 1270 - 1277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Grunenfelder, G. Zund, A. Schoeberlein, E. R. Schmid, U. Schurr, R. Frisullo, F. Maly, and M. Turina Expression of adhesion molecules and cytokines after coronary artery bypass grafting during normothermic and hypothermic cardiac arrest Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, June 1, 2000; 17(6): 723 - 728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. K. Fitch, S. Rollins, L. Matis, B. Alford, S. Aranki, C. D. Collard, M. Dewar, J. Elefteriades, R. Hines, G. Kopf, et al. Pharmacology and Biological Efficacy of a Recombinant, Humanized, Single-Chain Antibody C5 Complement Inhibitor in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circulation, December 21, 1999; 100(25): 2499 - 2506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Ilton, P. E. Langton, M. L. Taylor, N. L. A. Misso, M. Newman, P. J. Thompson, and J. Hung DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSION OF NEUTROPHIL ADHESION MOLECULES DURING CORONARY ARTERY SURGERY WITH CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 1999; 118(5): 930 - 937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Asimakopoulos and K. M. Taylor Effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on leukocyte and endothelial adhesion molecules Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1998; 66(6): 2135 - 2144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Galea, N. Rebuck, A. Finn, A. Manche, and N. Moat Expression of soluble endothelial adhesion molecules in clinical cardiopulmonary bypass Perfusion, September 1, 1998; 13(5): 314 - 321. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Boldt, B. Kumle, M. Papsdorf, and G. Hempelmann Are Circulating Adhesion Molecules Specifically Changed in Cardiac Surgical Patients? Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1998; 65(3): 608 - 614. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R de Vroege, P M. Rutten, C Kalkman, T A Out, P G. Jansen, L Eijsman, B J. de Mol, and C R. Wildevuur Biocompatibility of three different membrane oxygenators: effects on complement, neutrophil and monocyte activation Perfusion, December 1, 1997; 12(6): 369 - 375. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M G Macey, D A McCarthy, U H Trivedi, G E Venn, D J Chambers, and K A Brown Neutrophil adhesion molecule expression during cardiopulmonary bypass: a comparative study of roller and centrifugal pumps Perfusion, September 1, 1997; 12(5): 293 - 301. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Moen, K. Hogasen, E. Fosse, E. Dregelid, V. Brockmeier, P. Venge, M. Harboe, and T. E. Mollnes Attenuation of Changes in Leukocyte Surface Markers and Complement Activation With Heparin-Coated Cardiopulmonary Bypass Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1997; 63(1): 105 - 111. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Boyle Jr, T. H. Pohlman, M. C. Johnson, and E. D. Verrier Endothelial Cell Injury in Cardiovascular Surgery: The Systemic Inflammatory Response Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1997; 63(1): 277 - 284. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. H El Habbal, L. J Smith, M. J Elliott, and S. Strobel Cardiopulmonary bypass tubes and prime solutions stimulate neutrophil adhesion molecules Cardiovasc Res, January 1, 1997; 33(1): 209 - 215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Butler, V. L. Pathi, R. D. Paton, R. W. Logan, K. J. D. MacArthur, M. P. G. Jamieson, and J. C. S. Pollock Acute-Phase Responses to Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children Weighing Less Than 10 Kilograms Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1996; 62(2): 538 - 542. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. J. Gu, A. J. deVries, P. W. Boonstra, and W. van Oeveren LEUKOCYTE DEPLETION RESULTS IN IMPROVED LUNG FUNCTION AND REDUCED INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 1996; 112(2): 494 - 500. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. Royston Systemic inflammatory responses to surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass Perfusion, May 1, 1996; 11(3): 177 - 189. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Daniel Review on the multifactorial aspects of bioincompatibility in CPB Perfusion, May 1, 1996; 11(3): 246 - 255. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. E. Hill, A. Alonso, J. R. Spurzem, A. H. Stammers, and R. A. Robbins APROTININ AND METHYLPREDNISOLONE EQUALLY BLUNT CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS-INDUCED INFLAMMATION IN HUMANS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1995; 110(6): 1658 - 1662. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. Menasche, J. Peynet, N. Haeffner-Cavaillon, M.-P. Carreno, T. de Chaumaray, V. Dillisse, B. Faris, A. Piwnica, G. Bloch, and A. Tedgui Influence of Temperature on Neutrophil Trafficking During Clinical Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circulation, November 1, 1995; 92(9): 334 - 340. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. Le Deist, P. Menasche, C. Kucharski, A. Bel, A. Piwnica, and G. Bloch Hypothermia During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Delays but Does Not Prevent Neutrophil Endothelial Cell Adhesion : A Clinical Study Circulation, November 1, 1995; 92(9): 354 - 358. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Dreyer, L. H. Michael, E. E. Millman, K. L. Berens, and R. S. Geske Neutrophil Sequestration and Pulmonary Dysfunction in a Canine Model of Open Heart Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass : Evidence for a CD18-Dependent Mechanism Circulation, October 15, 1995; 92(8): 2276 - 2283. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Zehr, R. S. Poston, P. C. Lee, K. Uthoff, P. Kumar, P. W. Cho, A. M. Gillinov, J. M. Redmond, J. A. Winkelstein, A. Herskowitz, et al. Platelet activating factor inhibition reduces lung injury after cardiopulmonary bypass Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1995; 59(2): 328 - 335. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Boldt, C. Osmer, E. Schindler, L.-C. Linke, W.-A. Stertmann, and G. Hempelmann Circulating adhesion molecules in cardiac operations: Influence of high-dose aprotinin Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1995; 59(1): 100 - 105. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Gillinov, J. A. Winkelstein, A. Herskowitz, and D. E. Cameron Reply Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1994; 57(3): 782 - 782. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Gillinov, J. M. Redmond, J. A. Winkelstein, K. J. Zehr, A. Herskowitz, W. A. Baumgartner, and D. E. Cameron Complement and neutrophil activation during cardiopulmonary bypass: A study in the complement-deficient dog Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1994; 57(2): 345 - 352. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |