|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1992;54:621-627
© 1992 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Laënnec Hospital, Paris V University, Paris, France
* Address reprint requests to Prof Vouhé, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Laënnec Hospital, 42, rue de Sèvres, 75340 Paris Cedex 07, France.
Thirty-one consecutive children with anomalous left coronary artery underwent direct aortic reimplantation of the anomalous artery without an associated procedure. There were five deaths (16%; 70% confidence limits, 9% to 26%), three in the hospital and two early (within 3 months). The severity of preoperative left ventricular dysfunction was the only incremental risk factor for mortality: 31% mortality rate among patients with left ventricular shortening fraction of less than 0.20 versus 0% among patients with a left ventricular shortening fraction of 0.20 or more (p = 0.03). There were no late deaths up to 6 years, a survival rate of 84% ± 7%. Late results were studied in 23 survivors having a follow-up of longer than 12 months. Ninety-six percent were free of symptoms; left ventricular function recovered to normal in all patients; moderate to severe mitral regurgitation decreased to minimal or no regurgitation in most patients ([equation]); and the reimplanted anomalous left coronary artery was patent in each patient. Based on this study, we reached five conclusions. (1) Direct aortic reimplantation is technically feasible in most patients with anomalous left coronary artery and yields a high rate of late patency. (2) Left ventricular resection is unnecessary. (3) The mitral valve should not be interfered with at the initial operation, but mitral regurgitation may persist in a few patients and necessitate later operation. (4) In patients with moderate left ventricular dysfunction, the operative risk is low and early operation indicated. (5) In patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction, the operative risk is high; heart transplantation may be suggested, but our current approach favors an immediate corrective procedure.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Bakhtiary, F. W. Mohr, and M. Kostelka Midterm Outcome After Surgical Correction of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From Pulmonary Artery World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, October 1, 2011; 2(4): 550 - 553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Alexi-Meskishvili, B. A. Nasseri, S. Nordmeyer, B. Schmitt, Y.-G. Weng, W. Bottcher, M. Hubler, F. Berger, and R. Hetzer Repair of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery in infants and children J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2011; 142(4): 868 - 874. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. P. Kottayil, K. Jayakumar, B. S. Dharan, V. V. Pillai, V. Ajitkumar, S. Menon, and G. Sanjay Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery From Pulmonary Artery in Older Children and Adults: Direct Aortic Implantation Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2011; 91(2): 549 - 553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Belli, R. Roussin, M. Ly, F. Roubertie, E. Le Bret, M. Basaran, and A. Serraf Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery Associated With Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Results in Normothermia Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2010; 90(3): 856 - 860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A. Nasseri, V. Alexi-Meskishvili, S. Nordmeyer, Y.-G. Weng, W. Bottcher, M. Hubler, C. Stamm, F. Berger, and R. Hetzer Predictors for the Use of Left Ventricular Assist Devices in Infants With Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2010; 90(2): 580 - 587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Ojala, J. Salminen, J.-M. Happonen, J. Pihkala, E. Jokinen, and H. Sairanen Excellent functional result in children after correction of anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery - a population-based complete follow-up study Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg, January 1, 2010; 10(1): 70 - 75. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Ben Ali, O. Metton, F. Roubertie, P. Pouard, D. Sidi, O. Raisky, and P. R. Vouhe Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: late results with special attention to the mitral valve Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, August 1, 2009; 36(2): 244 - 249. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Brown, M. Ruzmetov, J. J. Parent, M. D. Rodefeld, and M. W. Turrentine Does the degree of preoperative mitral regurgitation predict survival or the need for mitral valve repair or replacement in patients with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery? J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 2008; 136(3): 743 - 748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Alsoufi, A. Sallehuddin, Z. Bulbul, M. Joufan, F. Khouqeer, C. C. Canver, A. Kalloghlian, and Z. Al-Halees Surgical Strategy to Establish a Dual-Coronary System for the Management of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Origin From the Pulmonary Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2008; 86(1): 170 - 176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. K. Murala, M. N Sankar, R. Agarwal, P. N Golla, P. G Nayar, and K. M Cherian Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from Pulmonary Artery in Adults Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, February 1, 2006; 14(1): 38 - 42. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Barth, B. S. Allen, M. Gulecyuz, P. Chiemmongkoltip, B. Cuneo, and M. N. Ilbawi Experience with an alternative technique for the management of anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2003; 76(5): 1429 - 1434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Azakie, J. L. Russell, B. W. McCrindle, G. S. Van Arsdell, L. N. Benson, J. G. Coles, and W. G. Williams Anatomic repair of anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery by aortic reimplantation: early survival, patterns of ventricular recovery and late outcome Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2003; 75(5): 1535 - 1541. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Dodge-Khatami, C. Mavroudis, and C. L. Backer Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: collective review of surgical therapy Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2002; 74(3): 946 - 955. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Bonnet, P. Bonhoeffer, D. Sidi, J. Kachaner, P. Acar, E. Villain, and P. R. Vouhe SURGICAL ANGIOPLASTY OF THE MAIN CORONARY ARTERIES IN CHILDREN J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1999; 117(2): 352 - 357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. del Nido, B. W. Duncan, J. E. Mayer Jr, D. L. Wessel, R. A. LaPierre, and R. A. Jonas Left ventricular assist device improves survival in children with left ventricular dysfunction after repair of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1999; 67(1): 169 - 172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. D. Cochrane, T. H. Goh, C. Austin, and T. R. Karl Incipient left ventricular rupture complicating anomalous left coronary artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1999; 67(1): 254 - 256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. F. Brodman, H. J. Issenberg, J. S. Glickstein, and R. Frame Use of a Free Radial Artery Graft for Correction of Bland-White-Garland Syndrome Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1996; 62(5): 1525 - 1526. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Alexi-Meskishvili, R. Hetzer, Y. Weng, P. E. Lange, Z. Jin, F. Berger, and M. Loebe Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: Early results with direct aortic reimplantation J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 1994; 108(2): 354 - 362. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Carrel, M. Pasic, and M. I. Turina Ventricular aneurysmectomy and coronary artery ligation: An alternative method of treatment of ALCAPA syndrome Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1993; 55(6): 1594 - 1594. [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |