|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1989;48:324-330
© 1989 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Divisions of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery and Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan
* Address reprint requests to Dr Magilligan, Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143
The porcine bioprosthetic valve has been in use at Henry Ford Hospital since 1971. In this review, 980 patients with 1,081 porcine bioprosthetic valves were examined from 1 month to 16.4 years after implantation with a 99% complete follow-up. Patient survival was 59% ± 2.2% (± standard error of the mean) at 10 years and 38% ± 4.0% at 15 years. Factors associated with decreased survival after hospital discharge were age greater than 35 years and New York Heart Association functional class IV. Freedom from thromboembolism was 92% ± 1.2% at 10 years and 89% ± 3.2% at 15 years. Freedom from endocarditis was 93% ± 1.2% at 10 years and 92% ± 1.3% at 15 years. Freedom from structural valve degeneration for all valves was 71% ± 2.6% at 10 years and 31% ± 5.6% at 15 years. Factors associated with increased risk of structural valve degeneration were age younger than 35 years, female sex, and preoperative cardiac index greater than 2 L/min/m2. Among a total of 172 patients undergoing removal of a degenerated valve, mortality was 12.5%, and significant risk factors for death at reoperation were emergency operation and functional class IV. Experience with the porcine bioprosthetic valve after 15 years suggests that its use be confined to older patients or patients with a contraindication of anticoagulation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F.-C. Riess, R. Bader, E. Cramer, L. Hansen, S. Schiffelers, J. Wallrath, and G. Wahl The Mosaic porcine bioprosthesis: Role of age on clinical performance in aortic position J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2011; 141(6): 1440 - 1448.e1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F.-C. Riess, E. Cramer, L. Hansen, S. Schiffelers, G. Wahl, J. Wallrath, S. Winkel, and P. Kremer Clinical results of the Medtronic Mosaic porcine bioprosthesis up to 13 years Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, January 1, 2010; 37(1): 145 - 153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F.-C. Riess, R. Bader, E. Cramer, L. Hansen, B. Kleijnen, G. Wahl, J. Wallrath, S. Winkel, and N. Bleese Hemodynamic Performance of the Medtronic Mosaic Porcine Bioprosthesis Up to Ten Years Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2007; 83(4): 1310 - 1318. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Geha, M. G. Massad, and N. J. Snow Replacement of degenerated mitral and aortic bioprostheses without explantation Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2001; 72(5): 1509 - 1514. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Santini, G. B. Luciani, S. Restivo, G. Casali, R. Pessotto, P. Bertolini, A. Rossi, and A. Mazzucco Over twenty-year follow-up of the standard Hancock porcine bioprosthesis implanted in the mitral position Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2001; 71(2007): S232 - S235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Logeais, T. Langanay, A. Leguerrier, C. Rioux, J. Chaperon, and M.-B. Coutte Aortic Carpentier-Edwards supraannular porcine bioprosthesis: a 12-year experience Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1999; 68(2): 421 - 425. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Weinschelbaum, P. Stutzbach, M. Oliva, J. Zaidman, A. Torino, and E. Gabe MANUAL DEBRIDEMENT OF THE AORTIC VALVE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEGENERATIVE AORTIC STENOSIS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 1999; 117(6): 1157 - 1165. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Yamak, B. Mavitas, A. Saritas, S F. Katircioglu, A T. Ulus, L. Birincioglu, Y H. Karagoz, E. Sener, O. Tasdemir, and K. Bayazit Ten-Year Results With Liotta Porcine Bioprostheses in the Mitral Position Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, December 1, 1998; 6(4): 260 - 264. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. U. Myken, Håk. E. Berggren, S. Larsson, B. Roberts, I. Wallentin, and K. Caidahl LONG-TERM DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC RESULTS OF AORTIC OR MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH BIOCOR PORCINE BIOPROSTHESIS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 1998; 116(4): 599 - 608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Katircioglu, B. Yamak, T. Ulus, L. Birincioglu, A. Saritas, O. Tasdemir, and K. Bayazit Mitral Valve Replacement with Bioprosthesis in Age Group Fifty to Sixty-Five Years Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, March 1, 1998; 6(1): 23 - 27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. McGiffin, A. J. Galbraith, M. F. O'Brien, G. J. McLachlan, D. C. Naftel, P. Adams, S. Reddy, and L. Early AN ANALYSIS OF VALVE RE-REPLACEMENT AFTER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH BIOLOGIC DEVICES J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1997; 113(2): 311 - 318. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Abolhoda, S. Yu, J. R. Oyarzun, K. R. Allen, J. R. McCormick, S. Han, F. W. Kemp, J. D. Bogden, Q. Lu, and S. Gabbay No-React Detoxification Process: A Superior Anticalcification Method for Bioprostheses Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1996; 62(6): 1724 - 1730. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. I. Fann, D. C. Miller, KathleenA. Moore, R. S. Mitchell, P. E. Oyer, E. B. Stinson, R. C. Robbins, B. A. Reitz, and N. E. Shumway Twenty-Year Clinical Experience With Porcine Bioprostheses Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1996; 62(5): 1301 - 1311. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. Dunmore-Buyze, D. R. Boughner, N. Macris, and I. Vesely A COMPARISON OF MACROSCOPIC LIPID CONTENT WITHIN PORCINE PULMONARY AND AORTIC VALVES: Implications for bioprosthetic valves J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1995; 110(6): 1756 - 1761. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Cosgrove, B. W. Lytle, P. C. Taylor, M. T. Camacho, R. W. Stewart, P. M. McCarthy, D. P. Miller, M. R. Piedmonte, and F. D. Loop The Carpentier-Edwards pericardial aortic valve: Ten-year results J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 1995; 110(3): 651 - 662. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Nistal, A. Hurle, J. A. Gutierrez, F. Mazorra, J. M. Revuelta, and w. t. t. a. o. M. Fernandez Commissural dehiscence of Carpentier-Edwards mitral bioprostheses: Explant analysis and pathogenesis J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 1995; 110(3): 688 - 696. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Edwards, S. A. Livesey, I. A. Simpson, J. L. Monro, and J. Keith Ross Biological valves beyond fifteen years: The wessex experience Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S211 - S215. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Yun, D. Craig Miller, K. A. Moore, R. Scott Mitchell, P. E. Oyer, E. B. Stinson, R. C. Robbins, B. A. Reitz, and N. E. Shumway Durability of the hancock MO bioprosthesis compared with standard aortic valve bioprostheses Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S221 - S228. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. David, S. Armstrong, and Z. Sun The Hancock II bioprosthesis at ten years Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S229 - S234. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Bernal, J. M. Rabasa, R. Lopez, J. Francisco Nistal, R. Muniz, and J. M. Revuelta Durability of the Carpentier-Edwards porcine bioprosthesis: Role of age and valve position Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S248 - S252. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. F. Pupello, L. N. Bessone, S. P. Hiro, E. Lopez-Cuenca, M. S. Glatterer Jr, W. W. Angell, J. C. Brock, M. J. Alkire, E. G. Izzo, G. Sanabria, et al. Bioprosthetic valve longevity in the elderly: An 18-year longitudinal study Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S270 - S275. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Angell, D. F. Pupello, L. N. Bessone, S. P. Hiro, E. Lopez-Cuenca, M. S. Glatterer Jr, and G. Ebra Influence of coronary artery disease on structural deterioration of porcine bioprostheses Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S276 - S281. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. B. McGrath, J. Fernandez, G. W. Laub, W. A. Anderson, B. M. Bailey, and C. Chen Perioperative events in patients with failed mechanical and bioprosthetic valves Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1995; 60(suppl_2): S475 - S478. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. D. Glower, W. D. White, A. C. Hatton, L. R. Smith, W. G. Young, W. G. Wolfe, and J. E. Lowe Determinants of reoperation after 960 valve replacements with Carpentier-Edwards prostheses J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1994; 107(2): 381 - 393. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. David, S. Armstrong, and Z. Sun Clinical and hemodynamic assesment of the Hancock II bioprosthesis Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1992; 54(4): 661 - 668. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Alam and H. S. Rosman Echocardiographic and Color Flow Doppler Features of Bioprosthetic Valve Degeneration Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, January 1, 1991; 25(1): 60 - 63. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. L. Jones, W. S. Weintraub, J. M. Craver, R. A. Guyton, C. L. Cohen, V. E. Corrigan, and C. R. Hatcher Jr Ten-year experience with the porcine bioprosthetic valve: Interrelationship of valve survival and patient survival in 1,050 valve replacements Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1990; 49(3): 370 - 384. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Starr and G. L. Grunkemeier The Expected Lifetime of Porcine Valves Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1989; 48(3): 317 - 318. [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |