|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1989;48:6-9
© 1989 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery and Heineman Medical Research Laboratory at Charlotte Memorial Hospital and Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina USA
* Address reprint requests to Dr Hess, Heineman Medical Research Center, PO Box 35457, Charlotte, NC 28235.
Traumatic disruption of the descending thoracic aorta is a relatively rare but dramatic injury. Controversy remains regarding the use of shunts during operative repair. Discouraged by our results using the "no shunt" technique, we adopted the recently reported technique using the Bio-Medicus pump for left atrium-femoral artery bypass without heparin sodium. At Charlotte Memorial Hospital and Medical Center, 39 patients were treated for tears of the descending thoracic aorta between January 1979 and October 1988. Eight patients died before repair could be completed. Four patients underwent repair using femorofemoral bypass with 1 death and no instances of paraplegia. Fifteen patients had repair using the no-shunt technique with 4 deaths and three instances of paraplegia. Since January 1986, 12 patients have been treated using the Bio-Medicus heparinless pump with no deaths and no instances of paraplegia. We present our experience to confirm the reports of others regarding the efficacy of this technique. We believe it reduces the morbidity and mortality associated with this serious injury and aids in the hemodynamic management of the patient during aortic clamping.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. A. Nienaber, I. Akin, R. Erbel, and A. Haverich CHAPTER 31 Diseases of the Aorta and Trauma to the Aorta and the Heart ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, January 1, 2009; 2(1): med-9780199566990-chapter - med-9780199566990-chapter. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Gleason and J. E. Bavaria Trauma to the Great Vessels Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 1333 - 1354. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Gleason and J. E. Bavaria Trauma to Great Vessels Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2003; 2(2003): 1229 - 1250. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fattori, G. Napoli, L. Lovato, V. Russo, D. Pacini, A. Pierangeli, and G. Gavelli Indications for, Timing of, and Results of Catheter-Based Treatment of Traumatic Injury to the Aorta Am. J. Roentgenol., September 1, 2002; 179(3): 603 - 609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Hessel Bypass Techniques for Descending Thoracic Aortic Surgery Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, November 1, 2001; 5(4): 293 - 320. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Y. P. Wan, G. D. Angelini, A. J. Bryan, I. Ryder, and M. J. Underwood Prevention of spinal cord ischaemia during descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgery Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, February 1, 2001; 19(2): 203 - 213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. T. Gurbuz, D. S. Weiman, and J. W. Pate Traumatic injury to the thoracic aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1999; 68(3): 1116 - 1117. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Gammie, A. S. Shah, B. G. Hattler, R. L. Kormos, A. B. Peitzman, B. P. Griffith, and S. M. Pham Traumatic aortic rupture: diagnosis and management Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1998; 66(4): 1295 - 1300. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Nalladaru, Q. Chen, and A. K. Sharma Cannulation of Left Inferior Pulmonary Vein and Distal Thoracic Aorta for Left Heart Bypass Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, June 1, 1998; 6(2): 143 - 144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Nicolosi, G. H. Almassi, M. Bousamra II, G. B. Haasler, and G. N. Olinger Mortality and Neurologic Morbidity After Repair of Traumatic Aortic Disruption Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1996; 61(3): 875 - 878. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Mauney, L. H. Blackbourne, S. E. Langenburg, S. A. Buchanan, I. L. Kron, and C. G. Tribble Prevention of spinal cord injury after repair of the thoracic or thoracoabdominal aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1995; 59(1): 245 - 252. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. O. Von Oppell, T. T. Dunne, M. K. De Groot, and P. Zilla Traumatic aortic rupture: Twenty-year metaanalysis of mortality and risk of paraplegia Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1994; 58(2): 585 - 593. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Gang Liu, S. Fukunaga, T. Sueda, and Y. Matsuura Efficiency of a Centrifugal Pump for Distal Circulatory Support During Cross-clamping of the Descending Thoracic Aorta Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, April 1, 1994; 28(3): 167 - 176. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Fullerton Simplified technique for left heart bypass to repair aortic transection Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1993; 56(3): 579 - 580. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Read, E. E. Moore, F. A. Moore, and J. B. Haenel Partial Left Heart Bypass for Thoracic Aorta Repair: Survival Without Paraplegia Arch Surg, July 1, 1993; 128(7): 746 - 752. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. D. Hilgenberg, D. L. Logan, C. W. Akins, M. J. Buckley, W. M. Daggett, G. J. Vlahakes, and D. F. Torchiana Blunt injuries of the thoracic aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1992; 53(2): 233 - 239. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Verdant Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1990; 49(4): 686 - 686. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Mattox Fact and fiction about management of aortic transection Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 1989; 48(1): 1 - 2. [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |