|
|
||||||||
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 47, 848-852, Copyright © 1989 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
K Nakaoka, K Nakahara, S Iioka, T Mori, K Sawamura and Y Kawashima
Twenty-two patients with chronic empyema thoracis underwent decortication.
In 11 of them, simple decortication achieved sufficient reexpansion of the
lung. In the other 11 patients, our new method was indicated because the
pleural space was not closed completely by simple decortication. In our
procedure, the parietal wall is collapsed, without rib resection, to
contact the surface of the decorticated lung. All 11 patients had a
one-stage cure. Two of these 11 patients had bronchopleural fistula. The
preoperative and postoperative percentage of vital capacity, percentage of
forced expiratory volume in 1 second, arterial oxygen tension,
alveolar-arterial oxygen pressure difference, and xenon 133 radiospirometry
revealed that pulmonary function was well preserved in patients treated by
our method as well as in those undergoing simple decortication. The
alveolar-arterial oxygen pressure difference during oxygen inhalation
improved significantly (p less than 0.05) after operation compared with the
preoperative values in both groups. From the pulmonary function studies, we
conclude that our method achieves results comparable with those of simple
decortication for the treatment of chronic empyema thoracis. Our procedure
is indicated in patients for whom it is thought simple decortication will
not lead to primary cure of empyema.
ARTICLES
Postoperative preservation of pulmonary function in patients with chronic empyema thoracis: a one-stage operation
Department of Surgery, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Casali, E. Susanna Storelli, E. Di Prima, and U. Morandi Long-term functional results after surgical treatment of parapneumonic thoracic empyema Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, July 1, 2009; 9(1): 74 - 78. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Okumura, S.-i. Takeda, H. Asada, M. Inoue, N. Sawabata, H. Shiono, and H. Maeda Surgical Results for Chronic Empyema Using Omental Pedicled Flap: Long-Term Follow-Up Study Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 79(6): 1857 - 1861. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Rzyman, J. Skokowski, G. Romanowicz, P. Lass, and R. Dziadziuszko Decortication in chronic pleural empyema -- effect on lung function Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2002; 21(3): 502 - 507. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Al-Kattan Management of tuberculous empyema Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2000; 17(3): 251 - 254. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |