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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 45, 16-20, Copyright © 1988 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
MM Martin, JH Lemmer Jr, E Shaffer, M Dick 2d and EL Bove
Supravalvular aortic stenosis is characterized by obstruction of the left
ventricular outflow tract distal to the aortic valve, and may result in
diminished coronary artery blood flow. This report describes the cases of 2
patients in whom obstruction to left coronary artery flow was caused by
obliteration of the coronary ostium itself. This mechanism differs from the
more commonly recognized cause--valve leaflet adhesion to the obstructing
ridge of aortic tissue. The coronary artery obstruction found in these 2
patients required direct enlargement of the left coronary ostium in both.
This mechanism of impaired coronary artery flow deserves emphasis, as
traditional methods of extended patch aortoplasty may fail to relieve the
coronary ostial narrowing.
ARTICLES
Obstruction to left coronary artery blood flow secondary to obliteration of the coronary ostium in supravalvular aortic stenosis
Department of Surgery, C. S. Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
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