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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 43, 32-38, Copyright © 1987 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
DM Shahian, WB Neptune and FH Ellis Jr
Long-term survival after treatment of Pancoast tumors has been limited in
most series to those patients without positive lymph nodes or residual
tumor. In our series of 18 consecutive patients treated with preoperative
irradiation and resection, 14 underwent supplemental postoperative
radiotherapy because of positive lymph nodes, tumor at the resection
margin, or both. No hospital deaths occurred. Eight patients subsequently
died, 6 because of metastatic disease; only 2 deaths were secondary to
local recurrence. Ten patients are alive at 6 months to 13 years after
resection, and 9 of the 10 have no evidence of tumor recurrence. The
overall five-year observed survival (Kaplan- Meier) for the entire series
was 56.1 +/- 12.7% (+/- standard error). Although the number of patients is
small, the addition of postoperative radiotherapy for those with
unfavorable operative findings resulted in long-term survival comparable to
that of patients with negative nodes and margins.
ARTICLES
Pancoast tumors: improved survival with preoperative and postoperative radiotherapy
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