The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 38, 296-297, Copyright © 1984 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
A technique for immediate manual external aortic counterpulsation during cardiac surgery
JR Skinner, RH Zeff, C Kongtahworn, RS Toon, CD Smith and SJ Phillips
Intraaortic balloon pump counterpulsation is well established as a
lifesaving measure. Aortic counterpulsation may be achieved externally as
well as internally. A simple technique for manual external aortic
counterpulsation during cardiovascular surgical procedures is presented.
This technique is available on immediate demand and identical in effect to
intraaortic balloon pumping, and it may be lifesaving in patients with
acute cardiovascular decompensation since it allows time for institution of
necessary emergency therapy.