ATS
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Personal Folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Author home page(s):
William H. Prioleau, Jr.
Right arrow Permission Requests
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Prioleau, W. H.
Right arrow Articles by Hairston, P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Prioleau, W. H., Jr.
Right arrow Articles by Hairston, P.

Ann Thorac Surg 1982;34:490-492
© 1982 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons


Articles

Flow in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts to Totally and Partially Occluded Left Anterior Descending Coronary Arteries

William H. Prioleau, Jr., M.D.*, Sandra Clark, R.N., C.C.P., Alan Gross, Ph.D., L. Dieter Voegele, M.D., Peter Hairston, M.D.

Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, and the Department of Surgery, Roper Hospital, Charleston, SC.

* Address reprint requests to Dr. Prioleau, Ashley House, Lockwood Blvd, Charleston, SC 29401.

Flow was determined by electromagnetic flowmeter in vein bypass grafts on 20 patients with a totally occluded left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery and on 61 patients with a partially occluded LAD. The median flow in LAD grafts was 14.5 ml/min with total LAD occlusion, and 40 ml/min with partial LAD occlusion (p < 0.001).

In cases of total LAD occlusion, the presence of mild or moderate anteroseptal wall dysfunction was associated with more satisfactory flow than was the case with severe anteroseptal wall dysfunction (p < 0.02). Flows over 25 ml/min were found only when the LAD distal to total occlusion was 1.5 mm or greater.

Unsatisfactory flows were consistently found with total LAD occlusion, poor ventricular function, and a distal LAD less than 1.5 mm. Repeat catheterizations to determine an unsatisfactory patency rate under these conditions would be necessary to alter our policy of grafting all suitable vessels beyond a total occlusion.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
JAMAHome page
D. S. J. Choy
Laser Angioplasty-Reply
JAMA, August 16, 1985; 254(7): 911 - 911.
[Abstract] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
ANN THORAC SURG ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG
J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG ICVTS ALL CTSNet JOURNALS
Copyright © 1982 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons.