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Ann Thorac Surg 1981;31:244-250
© 1981 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Surgery, Division of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, the University of Texas Health Science Center, Southwestern Medical School, and the Veterans Administration Hospital, Dallas, TX
Accepted for publication July 31, 1980.
* Address reprint requests to Dr. Estrera, Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75235
At our institution, 3 patients with pulsatile sternal tumor have been seen. Although ascending aortic aneurysm frequently is high on the list of differential diagnoses, the likelihood that this tumor is metastatic from either a primary renal or thyroid neoplasm is overwhelming. Of the 15 patients reported, 11 had metastases from a primary renal cell carcinoma, including all 3 of our patients. There were 2 patients with primary myeloma, the only histologically proved primary pulsatile sternal tumor.
From the surgical standpoint, only the patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma has a chance of cure. With the recent report of 2 5-year survivors and our own experience of 1 patient with a long asymptomatic interval following resection of the primary kidney tumor and the secondary sternal metastasis, the attitude of hopelessness for these patients should be challenged and an aggressive approach considered.
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