The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 29, 63-65, Copyright © 1980 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Pacemaker implantation through the internal jugular vein
R Brodman and S Furman
During a twelve-year experience with 1,808 patients 90 underwent permanent
transvenous implantation through the ligated internal jugular vein.
Ninety-two implants were performed. In 2 of the patients both internal
jugular veins were used without complication. Out of the ninety-two
implants there were three complications; one permanent recurrent laryngeal
nerve injury and two episodes of severe thrombophlebitis, which receded
with nonoperative therapy. The internal jugular vein is a useful and safe
route for permanent pacemaker implant.