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Ann Thorac Surg 1980;29:63-65
© 1980 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Surgery, Cardiothoracic Division, Montefiore Hospital and Medical Center, Bronx, NY
Accepted for publication March 28, 1979.
* Address reprint requests to Dr. Furman, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467
During a twelve-year experience with 1,808 patients, 90 underwent permanent transvenous implantation through the ligated internal jugular vein. Ninety-two implants were performed. In 2 of the patients both internal jugular veins were used without complication. Out of the ninety-two implants there were three complications; one permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and two episodes of severe thrombophlebitis, which receded with nonoperative therapy. The internal jugular vein is a useful and safe route for permanent pacemaker implant.
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