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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 28, 530-536, Copyright © 1979 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
HH Whisennand, SA Van Pelt, AC Beall Jr, KL Mattox and R Espada
Today, surgeons are able to manage both blunt and penetrating wounds of the
heart with increasing success, including those with associated intracardiac
injuries. After diagnosis by cardiac catheterization, substantial
intracardiac lesions are repaired using cardiopulmonary bypass. Among more
than 300 patients treated for cardiac wounds in our city-county hospital in
recent years, 15 were found to have marded intracardiac defects. These
defects included ventricular septal defects, aorta--right ventricle
fistulas, aortic valve injuries, a mitral valve injury, and a coronary
artery--right ventricle fistula. Thirteen of the 15 patients required
repair of the intracardiac defects. One was repaired acutely and 12 were
repaired electively. All 15 patients were alive and asymptomatic at the
time of writing.
ARTICLES
Surgical management of traumatic intracardiac injuries
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