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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 27, 203-205, Copyright © 1979 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

ARTICLES

Prospective randomized evaluation of intrathoracic intercostal nerve block with bupivacaine on postoperative ventilatory function

LH Toledo-Pereyra and TR DeMeester

This prospective and randomized study demonstrates the beneficial effect of intrathoracic intercostal block with bupivacaine on the recovery of pulmonary function after thoracotomy. A significantly (p less than 0.05) better forced expiratory volume was seen in the treated group in the early post-operative period. Similar findings were observed in forced vital capacity. Also, the requirements for analgesics were decreased in the treated group. We believe that intrathoracic intercostal block with bupivacaine when properly utilized can be a good adjuvant in the improvement of pulmonary function after thoracotomy.


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