|
|
||||||||
Ann Thorac Surg 1978;25:30-35
© 1978 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Department of Surgery, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA.
Accepted for publication June 8, 1977.
* Address reprint requests to Dr. Tyers, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550
For 80 elective clinical cardiopulmonary bypasses we alternately used either a commercial microporous Teflon membrane oxygenator or a commercial hybrid bubble-film oxygenator. Setup time was a little longer with the membrane unit (20 minutes), but priming volume (2,250 ml) was the same. No problems were encountered with the hybrid oxygenator. However, despite our monitoring of additional variables, including shim and inlet pressure and recirculation flow, gas exchange abnormalities were encountered in 5 patients on whom the membrane oxygenator was used; in 4 of these cases the abnormalities were encountered prior to our recognition of the potential for occasional internal shunting with this device.
There were no hospital deaths. When the two groups, matched except for oxygenator selection, were compared, there were no significant differences clinically or hematologically. For cardiopulmonary bypass of 2 hours or less, both oxygenators studied are definite improvements over previous silicone membrane and high-gas-flow bubble oxygenators. However, lower cost and reduced complexity favor the hybrid oxygenator.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Boers, J. J. A. M. van den Dungen, G. F. Karliczek, U. Brenken, J. N. H. van der Heide, and C. R. H. Wildevuur Two Membrane Oxygenators and a Bubbler: A Clinical Comparison Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1983; 35(4): 455 - 462. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Sade, D. M. Bartles, J. P. Dearing, L. J. Campbell, and C. B. Loadholt A Prospective Randomized Study of Membrane versus Bubble Oxygenators in Children Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1980; 29(6): 502 - 511. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. L. Hicks, H. H. J. Zwart, and R. A. DeWall Membrane vs Bubble Oxygenators: A Prospective Study of 52 Patients Arch Surg, November 1, 1979; 114(11): 1285 - 1287. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |