The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 23, 139-144, Copyright © 1977 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Resolution of surgically induced right bundle-branch block
M Mehran-Pour, G Borkat, J Liebman and J Ankeney
In a retrospective study, the serial electrocardiograms of all patients
with surgically induced right bundle-branch block (RBBB) were reviewed.
None of these patients had had RBBB prior to operation. Seven patients who
had RBBB from 6 to 16 days after operation showed resolution in ECGs done 3
to 8 months later. Two patients are reported, with documentation by
vectorcardiogram, in whom RBBB resolved by 3 and 12 years after operation.
The origin of transient forms of RBBB may be different from the
long-standing form. If RBBB of long duration is due to operative injury to
the proximal right bundle, Purkinje fiber network, or distal branch or
branches of the right bundle, or to combinations of these tracts, one may
speculate about the possibility of regeneration of the right ventricular
conduction system. Since no data are available concerning the long-term
prognosis of RBBB and since a progressive conduction disturbance can occur,
the resolution of RBBB after many years might carry a better prognosis than
its persistence.